2022
DOI: 10.4103/jfmpc.jfmpc_2017_21
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Urinary tract infection and Diabetes Mellitus—Etio-clinical profile and antibiogram

Abstract: Context: A complex dysregulation of glucose homeostasis, Diabetes Mellitus (DM) is an iceberg disease with an ever-rising global (8.5%, 2018) and national prevalence (7.3% - ICMR-INDIAB study, 2017) amidst adults. Besides the micro and macrovascular complications, in virtue of diverse mechanisms that downplay the immune system culminating in an array of infections especially UTIs are commoner in routine diabetic clinics. The spectrum of UTI ranges from asymptomatic bacteriuria (ASB) to serious com… Show more

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Cited by 10 publications
(9 citation statements)
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References 27 publications
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“…The most common gram-negative bacteria isolated from samples in our investigation was E. coli (55.0%). These findings are consistent with those of several other published studies where the prevalence of E. coli was 97.0, 92.6, 74.0, 55.0, 49.3, 43.5, 41.9, and 40.0% (Arora et al, 2016;Odoki et al, 2019;Chen et al, 2020;Daoud et al, 2020;Ali et al, 2022;Huang et al, 2022;Jagadeesan et al, 2022;Komagamine et al, 2022). In our study, 10.3389/fmicb.2022.965053…”
Section: Discussionsupporting
confidence: 94%
“…The most common gram-negative bacteria isolated from samples in our investigation was E. coli (55.0%). These findings are consistent with those of several other published studies where the prevalence of E. coli was 97.0, 92.6, 74.0, 55.0, 49.3, 43.5, 41.9, and 40.0% (Arora et al, 2016;Odoki et al, 2019;Chen et al, 2020;Daoud et al, 2020;Ali et al, 2022;Huang et al, 2022;Jagadeesan et al, 2022;Komagamine et al, 2022). In our study, 10.3389/fmicb.2022.965053…”
Section: Discussionsupporting
confidence: 94%
“…Jagadeesan et al [ 28 ] and Bonadio et al [ 33 ] have also presented similar information on diabetes and UTI among diabetic and non-diabetic individuals. However, the difference in prevalence of UTI, the causative bacteria, and their antimicrobial susceptibility patterns amongst diabetic patients and their non-diabetic caregivers at the same diabetes management center have not been established.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 74%
“…Generally, UTIs have been observed in more females compared to males (including diabetics) [ 30 ] and this was similarly observed in the current study. The link between diabetes mellitus and urinary tract infections is increasingly being reported [ 27 , 28 , 33 ].…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
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“…Diabetes is constantly increasing metabolic syndrome based on high blood sugar arising from imperfection or deficiency in insulin secretion, action or both. 2 Diabetic mellitus endures for an extended period. It is distinguished by Type 1 and Type 2.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%