“…1,2 Urinary tract infections (UTI) affect any part of the urinary tract and include mainly cystitis (bladder infection), pyelonephritis (kidney infection) and urethritis (urethra infection) showing tissue damage, burning, painful urination, urgency and increased urinary frequency, suprapubic pain, pain in renal angle, fever and other systemic manifestations but asymptomatic cases may also occur. 3,4 Presence of 105 cfu/mL in midstream urine is considered as significant number of bacteria for UTI.…”