“…Urine is a most convenient and simple tool for screening HPV infection in the urinary tract; however, identifying the anatomic sites of HPV infection in the urinary tract in cases with HPV‐deoxyribonucleic acid (DNA) detection in spontaneously voided urine is difficult. Indeed, epithelial cells exfoliated from the external genitalia, external orifice, and distal urethra are often contaminated in urine samples in females 8,9 . Contrastingly, HPV detection is the lowest in samples of the urogenital in males, such as the urethra, urine, and semen, and especially urine sample is reported to be inadequate for HPV detection 1,6 …”