1998
DOI: 10.1001/jama.280.3.246
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Cited by 274 publications
(67 citation statements)
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“…These findings confirm the USA's overwhelming impact on medical science research because of its large population and the abundant financial resources available to the scientific community. It is also reported that American authors tend to be biased in their citation process toward local articles [9] and that U.S. reviewers prefer U.S. papers [10].…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…These findings confirm the USA's overwhelming impact on medical science research because of its large population and the abundant financial resources available to the scientific community. It is also reported that American authors tend to be biased in their citation process toward local articles [9] and that U.S. reviewers prefer U.S. papers [10].…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Accordingly a lower number of submissions from the developing world could be a reason for the geographical distribution in the two investigated journals. On the other hand, an investigation assessing if US reviewers/non-US reviewers evaluated manuscripts differently, depending on whether the manuscripts were submitted from outside the USA or from the USA, showed that reviewers from the USA and outside the USA evaluated non-US papers similarly and evaluated papers submitted by US authors more favorably, with US reviewers having a significant preference for US papers [23]. This would indicate that a selection bias must not be ruled out.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…1 Another well-documented proxy for structured bias in organizations can be found in the peer reviewing of scientific publications. In a study by Link (1998), who considers all submissions to a medical journal in 1995 and 1996, a striking pattern for the bias emerges. Reviewers from both inside and outside the United States evaluate papers written by authors outside the US similarly, but papers submitted by US authors significantly more favorably.…”
Section: Literature Reviewmentioning
confidence: 99%