Use Cases for C-ITS Testing of Autonomous Vehicles

Jerabek, Michal; Brož, Jiří

doi:10.1007/978-3-030-67241-6_18

Cited by 3 publications

(2 citation statements)

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“…There are many cases related to testing of communication among vehicles, but also to infrastructure equipment, pedestrians, cyclists, etc. Some of the cases also respond to the development of autonomous vehicles and their role in transportation [36,37]. Various devices can be used, such as tools for the assessment of validity [38], compliance with standards [39,40], or security aspects [41].…”

Section: Methodsmentioning

confidence: 99%

“…In Figure 3, photos of the installed equipment are presented. Both units were set with properties that allowed the use of the Dead Reckoning method based on data from the 3D accelerometer and the Map Matching when the V2X use case [36] was generated. This has become a basic prerequisite for the test scenario of whether V2X communication occurs without GNSS signal reception.…”

Section: Test Conditionsmentioning

confidence: 99%

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Usage of V2X Applications in Road Tunnels

et al. 2022

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Many smart city applications work with calculated position and time using the Global Navigation Satellite System (GNSS) signals for enhanced precision. However, there are many places where the availability of GNSS is limited, e.g., road tunnels, which are an essential part of transport infrastructure. Tunnels also require greater attention and greater importance of approaches to ensure the safety and security aspects of traffic. The safety, distribution of information, awareness, and smooth traffic can also be ensured by V2X applications, but the current position is also needed. An experimental analysis of data connection and communication availability was performed in the Blanka tunnel (Prague) and its surroundings. The main objective of the work was to find and clearly describe the tunnel blind spots, with an emphasis on communication between cars and potentially between cars and infrastructure. This article summarizes the evaluation results of the V2X tunnel experimental test, the outputs from the analysis of these blind spots, and it provides a future perspective and suggestions that make tunnels smart by using advanced positioning approaches.

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Section: Methodsmentioning

confidence: 99%

Section: Test Conditionsmentioning

confidence: 99%

Usage of V2X Applications in Road Tunnels

et al. 2022

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Application of Cybersecurity Approaches within Smart Cities and ITS

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Šmerda

et al. 2022

2022 Smart City Symposium Prague (SCSP)

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Proximity Approach to Bluetooth Low Energy-Based Localization in Tunnels

et al. 2023

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Smart cities and smart mobility necessitate the development of newly adapted approaches and applications that ensure data connection among their particular parts; thus, the complex systems of smart technologies can be applied. Especially in the field of transport, mobility, and smart solutions, many of these applications require precise localization. Global navigation satellite system (GNSS) localization is used mainly because of its availability, reliability, and sufficient precision. However, there are also blind spots in smart cities where the GNSS is not available, e.g., in tunnels. This article presents an approach to fixing the issue of localization in road tunnels based on telecommunications with Bluetooth low energy (BLE) based infrastructure equipment. This approach enables us to ensure sufficient data resources for localization, and thus, smart applications can also be applied in the tunnels. At the same time, this approach also allows the fulfillment of individual needs according to the specifications of each tunnel or smart application. The outputs from testing and measurements are presented and discussed.

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Use Cases for C-ITS Testing of Autonomous Vehicles

Cited by 3 publications

References 1 publication

Usage of V2X Applications in Road Tunnels

Usage of V2X Applications in Road Tunnels

Application of Cybersecurity Approaches within Smart Cities and ITS

Proximity Approach to Bluetooth Low Energy-Based Localization in Tunnels

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