2017
DOI: 10.1002/ange.201700955
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Use of a Traceless Activating and Directing Group for the Construction of Trifluoromethylpyrazoles: One‐Pot Transformation of Nitroolefins and Trifluorodiazoethane

Abstract: Abstract:We disclose an efficient one-pot transformation of trifluorodiazoethane and higher perfluorinated homologues with various nitroolefins. This method takes advantage of the nitro group as a traceless activating and directing group (TADG) that is released in the aromatization step to produce 4-substituted 3-perfluoroalkyl pyrazoles with complete regioselectivity. The potential of this method is further demonstrated by the synthesis of penthiopyrad.

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Cited by 28 publications
(2 citation statements)
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“…Furthermore, in 2017, an efficient route for accessing 4-substituted 3-trifluoromethylpyrazoles 7 via a traceless activating group strategy has been reported by the same group (Scheme 3). 11 In this strategy, the nitro group activates olefin 6 for the facile 1,3-dipolar cycloaddition of trifluorodiazoethane 2 in a regioselective manner to deliver pyrazoline as an intermediate. Subsequently, it underwent a spontaneous elimination of the nitro group to furnish the corresponding trifluoromethylated pyrazoles 7 .…”
Section: [3 + 2] Cycloaddition Reactions Employing Diazo Compoundsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Furthermore, in 2017, an efficient route for accessing 4-substituted 3-trifluoromethylpyrazoles 7 via a traceless activating group strategy has been reported by the same group (Scheme 3). 11 In this strategy, the nitro group activates olefin 6 for the facile 1,3-dipolar cycloaddition of trifluorodiazoethane 2 in a regioselective manner to deliver pyrazoline as an intermediate. Subsequently, it underwent a spontaneous elimination of the nitro group to furnish the corresponding trifluoromethylated pyrazoles 7 .…”
Section: [3 + 2] Cycloaddition Reactions Employing Diazo Compoundsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…[4] In sharp contrast, the synthetic applications of volatile lowmolecular-weight functionalized diazomethanes are largely underdeveloped. [5] Diazoacetaldehyde (CHOCHN 2 ) [6] and difluorodiazoethane (CF 2 HCHN 2 ) [7] are two valuable lowmolecular-weight diazo compounds that have shown to act as formylating (CHO) and difluoromethylating (CF 2 H) reagents,r espectively.N evertheless,i ns tark contrast to the remarkable achievement in the utility of trifluorodiazoethane (CF 3 CHN 2 )i no rganic synthesis, [8] theb road applicability of CF 2 HCHN 2 and CHOCHN 2 remains in infancy, suffering from difficulties associated with practical generation, storage, and reaction operation.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%