Use of arbuscular mycorrhizal fungus <i>Rhizoglomus irregulare</i> and compost to improve growth and physiological responses of <i>Phoenix dactylifera</i> ‘Boufgouss’

Anli, Mohamed; Symanczik, Sarah; El-Abbassi, Abdelilah; Ait-El-Mokhtar, Mohamed; Boutasknit, Abderrahim; Ben-Laouane, Raja; Toubali, Salma; Baslam, Marouane; Mäder, Paul; Hafidi, Mohamed; Meddich, Abdelilah

doi:10.1080/11263504.2020.1779848

Cited by 37 publications

(20 citation statements)

References 42 publications

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“…30 DAT, 45 DAT, 60 DAT and 90 DAT, the maximum NPK content was observed at 90 DAT. [12] conducted an experiment to evaluate the effect of five arbuscular mycorrhizal (AM) fungi viz., Glomus mosseae, G. clarum, G. caledonium, G. intraradices and G. etunicatum and their mixture were taken on maize and found that inoculated plants with different mycorrhizal fungi, increased in shoot, root dry weight, P, Zn and seedling quality content, seedlings flowered earlier as compared to control plants Similar results were observed by [13][14][15]. The mutualistic association between roots of higher plants and soil borne fungi was reported by Menendez et al [16].…”

Section: Chlorophyll Contentsupporting

confidence: 77%

Impact Assessment of Different Level of Mycorrhiza on the Growth Parameters and Nutrient Content of Capsicum annum

Sarita

Chugh

Mehta

et al. 2022

IJECC

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Soil microbes play an important role in the biogeochemical cycling of nutrients and their availability to plants, which is important for sustaining soil health and agricultural sustainability. In light of this, vesicular arbuscular mycorrhiza (VAM) plays an important function. Hyphae of VAM can reach far beyond the plant root zone, allowing it to obtain nutrients from a considerably larger region of soil. Mycorrhiza improves plant nutrition by facilitating the uptake of minerals such as phosphorus and immobile trace elements such as zinc, cobalt, magnesium, iron, copper, molybdenum, and others. Mycorrhiza improves plant growth, productivity and yield by increasing the rate of photosynthesis. In the present study Glomus fasciculatum was tested on Capsicum annum plant with different inoculum levels (100, 150, 200 and 400 chlamydospores/kg soil) and found that Plant height, Root length, Dry weight of root and shoot, NPK content, per cent mycorrhizal colonization and sporocarp number were maximum when 400 spores were used for inoculation and minimum were found in untreated plants. SPAD chlorophyll content was highest at 90 DAT among all the observation periods.

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Section: Chlorophyll Contentsupporting

confidence: 77%

Impact Assessment of Different Level of Mycorrhiza on the Growth Parameters and Nutrient Content of Capsicum annum

Sarita

Chugh

Mehta

et al. 2022

IJECC

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“…Applying VC (10 t/ha) alone or in combination with AMF improves the absorption of water and nutrients, i.e., N, Mg, K, Ca, and P, which are involved directly or indirectly in the opening of stomata and the functioning of various photosynthesis compounds under drought stress [ 99 ]. Our previous studies revealed that the increase in physiological traits (Ψ, g s , F v /F m , and chlorophyll pigments) in amended and/or inoculated plants is due to the hydraulic conductance increase, the root absorption surface area, and the osmotic adjustment [ 29 , 44 ].…”

Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 99%

“…Microbial-based and organic-based biofertilizers have emerged to improve crop performance by the exposure to specific conditioning and regimes [ 28 , 29 , 30 ]. Biofertilizers stimulate germination, root elongation, photosynthesis, the availability and absorption of soil nutrients, and soil microbial activity under stressful conditions [ 31 , 32 ].…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

The Native Arbuscular Mycorrhizal Fungi and Vermicompost-Based Organic Amendments Enhance Soil Fertility, Growth Performance, and the Drought Stress Tolerance of Quinoa

Benaffari

Boutasknit

Anli

et al. 2022

Plants

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The present study aimed to determine the effects of biostimulants on the physicochemical parameters of the agricultural soil of quinoa under two water regimes and to understand the mode of action of the biostimulants on quinoa for drought adaptation. We investigated the impact of two doses of vermicompost (5 and 10 t/ha) and arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi applied individually, or in joint application, on attenuating the negative impacts of water shortage and improving the agro-physiological and biochemical traits of quinoa, as well as soil fertility, under two water regimes (well-watered and drought stress) in open field conditions. Exposure to drought decreased biomass, leaf water potential, and stomatal conductance, and increased malondialdehyde and hydrogen peroxide content. Mycorrhiza and/or vermicompost promoted plant growth by activating photosynthesis machinery and nutrient assimilation, leading to increased total soluble sugars, proteins, and antioxidant enzyme activities in the leaf and root. After the experiment, the soil’s total organic matter, phosphorus, nitrogen, calcium, and soil glomalin content improved by the single or combined application of mycorrhiza and vermicompost. This knowledge suggests that the combination of mycorrhiza and vermicompost regulates the physiological and biochemical processes employed by quinoa in coping with drought and improves the understanding of soil–plant interaction.

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“…The composts used were prepared from grass (C1) and a mixture of green (C2) waste as described by Meddich et al (2016). The composts (5% W/W with respect to culture soil) were added to the corresponding pots at date palm vitroplants transplanting (Anli et al, 2020). The physicochemical and microbiological properties of the two composts are presented in Table 2.…”

Section: Biofertilizer Materialsmentioning

confidence: 99%

Biofertilizers as Strategies to Improve Photosynthetic Apparatus, Growth, and Drought Stress Tolerance in the Date Palm

et al. 2020

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Use of arbuscular mycorrhizal fungus Rhizoglomus irregulare and compost to improve growth and physiological responses of Phoenix dactylifera ‘Boufgouss’

Cited by 37 publications

References 42 publications

Impact Assessment of Different Level of Mycorrhiza on the Growth Parameters and Nutrient Content of Capsicum annum

Impact Assessment of Different Level of Mycorrhiza on the Growth Parameters and Nutrient Content of Capsicum annum

The Native Arbuscular Mycorrhizal Fungi and Vermicompost-Based Organic Amendments Enhance Soil Fertility, Growth Performance, and the Drought Stress Tolerance of Quinoa

Biofertilizers as Strategies to Improve Photosynthetic Apparatus, Growth, and Drought Stress Tolerance in the Date Palm

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