“…In this case of stakeholders' satisfaction, the importance is given to the relationship between smart city government and its governance system that may lead to better performance e.g., stakeholders' satisfaction, as government institutions that integrate societal actors with them considerations enhance satisfaction for their stakeholders. When city government will engage its stakeholders in policy and decision-making process (Bokhari & Myeong, 2022;Capra, 2016), enable them to approach basic necessities of life, and collaborate with them to create and utilize ICT-based to host e-government (Viale Pereira et al, 2017), the satisfaction of stakeholders will ultimately be enhanced positively. Hence, we hypothesize, Hypothesis 1: Higher the city governance is smart, the higher the likelihood that stakeholders' satisfaction will be enhanced.…”