2009
DOI: 10.1007/s10646-009-0315-4
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Use of Cathorops spixii as bioindicator of pollution of trace metals in the Santos Bay, Brazil

Abstract: In the present study Cathorops spixii, was evaluated as a bioindicator fish for trace metal pollution. Concentrations of cobalt (Co), iron (Fe), selenium (Se) and zinc (Zn) were determined by Instrumental Neutron Activation Analysis in liver. Mercury (Hg) and methyl-mercury (MeHg) were analyzed by Cold Vapor Atomic Absorption Spectrometry in muscles and livers. High concentrations of Co, Fe, Se and Zn were observed in C. spixii from Santos Bay in comparison to fish collected in a non-polluted site in the same … Show more

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Cited by 56 publications
(45 citation statements)
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“…Considering that the main initial efforts and the fishing strategy were focused on Cathoropsspixii in accord with previous studies [13,14], the associated fauna was dealt with , in the present research, in such a way as to optimize the capture and to increase the knowledge of the effects of pollution in the fish of both estuarine systems.…”
Section: Fish Sampling and Preparation Of Biological Materialsmentioning
confidence: 96%
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“…Considering that the main initial efforts and the fishing strategy were focused on Cathoropsspixii in accord with previous studies [13,14], the associated fauna was dealt with , in the present research, in such a way as to optimize the capture and to increase the knowledge of the effects of pollution in the fish of both estuarine systems.…”
Section: Fish Sampling and Preparation Of Biological Materialsmentioning
confidence: 96%
“…The Ariidae catfish, Cathoropsspixii, has been validated as a bioindicator species for exposure to metals in natural aquatic ecosystems such as estuarine systems [13,14] and the genotoxic effects in this fish submitted to different degrees of anthropogenic influence has been observed [15]. Taking into account the potential damage to environmental conditions, no target species were pre-defined in this present study, instead all the species caught, with the exception of Cathoropsspixii (catfish) -the focus of another study [13,16] -were investigated.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
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“…In tropical vertebrates lower mercury concentrations are found in primary consumers such as the manatee ( Trichechus spp.) (Stavros et al 2008), low to moderate mercury concentrations in sea turtles (Day et al, 2010; Páez-Osuna et al, 2011) and many fish such as catfish species ( Cathorops spixii ; Azevedo et al, 2009; Barbosa-Cintra, 2010), and the highest mercury concentrations in upper trophic level species or apex predators.…”
Section: The Consumers At Riskmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Taking into consideration that the concentrations of both metallic ions in these estuarine environments are very low (in the range of nmol L À1 for Zn(II) [30][31][32] and 0.1 nmol L À1 for Cd(II) [31]), no interference from the formation of alloys into the bismuth film is expected to occur by using the proposed sensor.…”
mentioning
confidence: 99%