Pharm Front 2020
DOI: 10.20900/pf20200002
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Use of Gelatin as Tannic Acid Carrier for Its Sustained Local Delivery

Abstract: Background: Polyphenols are macromolecules that play a pivotal role in plant protection against external aggression from microorganisms or radiations. Their antimicrobial properties have raised interest in the medical community for several years now. Among them, tannic acid is one of the cheapest polyphenols extracted from plants. However, its broad use is impeded because it is unstable, with rapid hydrolysis leading to byproducts such as epigallocatechin with less activity. In this work, we developed a porous… Show more

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Cited by 4 publications
(6 citation statements)
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“…COL/TA films showed no cytotoxicity independently of the ending layer. Noteworthily, the concentration of TA released (1 µM) from these films was less than its reported cytotoxic concentration (125 µM) towards NIH3T3 mouse fibroblasts [ 45 ]. At low concentrations, TA was reported to improve cell adhesion [ 46 ] and differentiation [ 36 ].…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…COL/TA films showed no cytotoxicity independently of the ending layer. Noteworthily, the concentration of TA released (1 µM) from these films was less than its reported cytotoxic concentration (125 µM) towards NIH3T3 mouse fibroblasts [ 45 ]. At low concentrations, TA was reported to improve cell adhesion [ 46 ] and differentiation [ 36 ].…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…TA/COL films switch significantly from biocompatible to cytotoxic toward human myoblasts depending on the buildup method. TA based LbL films were shown to be stable in the physiological medium with a part of TA released. We then monitored the TA release of both TA/COL films. Upon incubation in PBS at room temperature, the release of TA followed an initial linear kinetic with roughly 86% of release within the first 4 h, which then stabilized over 1–4 days.…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…It was shown in vitro that polyphenol-rich plum extract treatment enhanced the size of C2C12 mouse myoblasts and accelerated their differentiation . Previously, we reported the use of tannic acid (TA) to develop hydrogen-bonded layer-by-layer (LbL) nanocoatings of COL type I using the dipping method. , Hydrogen-bonded TA LbL coatings with neutral polymers offer tunable stability over a wide pH range, thanks to the p K a of TA . In 2018, Park et al introduced the brushing method, using a paintbrush, to functionalize a surface with chitosan/alginate LbL films for drug delivery; however, no alignment of macromolecules was investigated .…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The antimicrobial activity of TA on E. coli and S. aureus and the minimum inhibitory concentration (MIC), already confirmed in a previous work, were determined at 105 μg/mL for E. coli and 100 μg/mL for S. aureus. 41 However, TA can also be cytotoxic for cells over a concentration of 200 μg/mL. 41 Quantification of TA released from the cone after several days is mandatory to predict its effects against bacteria and its toxicity.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…41 However, TA can also be cytotoxic for cells over a concentration of 200 μg/mL. 41 Quantification of TA released from the cone after several days is mandatory to predict its effects against bacteria and its toxicity. The results showed that the concentration of TA released from the cones was 58 μg/mL (60% of the total concentration detected) after 24 h and 97 μg/mL after 10 days.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%