2016
DOI: 10.1007/s10653-016-9826-0
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Use of Maize (Zea mays L.) for phytomanagement of Cd-contaminated soils: a critical review

Abstract: Maize (Zea mays L.) has been widely adopted for phytomanagement of cadmium (Cd)-contaminated soils due to its high biomass production and Cd accumulation capacity. This paper reviewed the toxic effects of Cd and its management by maize plants. Maize could tolerate a certain level of Cd in soil while higher Cd stress can decrease seed germination, mineral nutrition, photosynthesis and growth/yields. Toxicity response of maize to Cd varies with cultivar/varieties, growth medium and stress duration/extent. Exogen… Show more

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Cited by 137 publications
(43 citation statements)
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“…The use of biomass for biogas production was also demonstrated, with the production values being unaffected by the HM content. The issue of employing Z. mays for the phytoextraction of HM-contaminated soils was comprehensibly reviewed by Rizwan et al ( 2017 ). The employment of other high-biomass-producing non-hyperaccumulating plants for trace element extraction have been also reported, both from small- and large-scale field experiments (for a comprehensive review see Vangronsveld et al, 2009 ).…”
Section: Phytoextraction–a Tool For the Remediation Of Hm-polluted Simentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The use of biomass for biogas production was also demonstrated, with the production values being unaffected by the HM content. The issue of employing Z. mays for the phytoextraction of HM-contaminated soils was comprehensibly reviewed by Rizwan et al ( 2017 ). The employment of other high-biomass-producing non-hyperaccumulating plants for trace element extraction have been also reported, both from small- and large-scale field experiments (for a comprehensive review see Vangronsveld et al, 2009 ).…”
Section: Phytoextraction–a Tool For the Remediation Of Hm-polluted Simentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Though the sunflower plant is considered metal resistant, toxic concentrations of Cr may negatively influence its growth and development. The outcomes of the previous investigations have revealed that Cr stress induced oxidative damage to plants with a consequent decline in growth and yield [16]. As a result of limited resources and exorbitantly increasing population pressure, contamination of land and water bodies with heavy metals, especially Cr, is a potential threat to food security and safety.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Our research showed that maize, depending on lithium amount in the nutrient solution, utilized between 2 and 24% of the amount of this element introduced into the growing container. Such high utilization of lithium by maize can be explained by substantial yielding and uptake of this metal by maize, binding, detoxifi cation, which fi nds confi rmation in other studies (Antonkiewicz and Para 2016, Hawrylak-Nowak et al 2012, Rizwan et al 2016. However, one must remember that the properties of plants to remediate lithium-contaminated soils depend on the soil type and pH (Kabata-Pendias and Pendias 1992, Schrauzer 2002, Aral and Vecchio-Sadus 2008.…”
Section: Lithium Utilizationmentioning
confidence: 58%