2013
DOI: 10.1016/j.ijfoodmicro.2013.08.006
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Use of quantitative microbial risk assessment when investigating foodborne illness outbreaks: The example of a monophasic Salmonella Typhimurium 4,5,12:i:− outbreak implicating beef burgers

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Cited by 21 publications
(21 citation statements)
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“…All these factors together determine the actual numbers of pathogenic cells that consumers are exposed to upon consumption of the prepared meat. In assessing the actual risk for consumers in consumption of pan-fried meat the overall process will need to be taken into account (Cassin et al, 1998;Guillier et al, 2013;Smith et al, 2013). Overall, it is has been shown in the present study that if the meat is insufficiently heated there might be a residual threat of consumer exposure to microbial hazards.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 85%
“…All these factors together determine the actual numbers of pathogenic cells that consumers are exposed to upon consumption of the prepared meat. In assessing the actual risk for consumers in consumption of pan-fried meat the overall process will need to be taken into account (Cassin et al, 1998;Guillier et al, 2013;Smith et al, 2013). Overall, it is has been shown in the present study that if the meat is insufficiently heated there might be a residual threat of consumer exposure to microbial hazards.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 85%
“…This development has been driven by the fact that Salmonella is considered as a major causative agent of gastrointestinal diseases (CDC, 2013;EFSA, 2010EFSA, , 2012Guillier et al, 2013;Juneja et al, 2003Juneja et al, , 2009 and meat is highly favourable for growth of Salmonella (de Oliveira et al, 2013). Although the number of salmonellosis cases attributed to beef products is considered to be lower than those attributed to products derived from poultry, pork or eggs (David, 2009), some studies identified Salmonella as one of the most significant hazards linked to beef consumption (Fosse et al, 2008;Greig and Ravel, 2009).…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Considered an emergent and multi-drug resistant serovar, S. enterica 4,5,12:i:-has been responsible for outbreaks in several continents (Echeita and Usera, 1998;Amavist et al, 2005;Mossong et al, 2006;Hauser et al, 2010;Hopkins et al, 2010;CDC, 2011;Raguenaud et al, 2012;Guillier et al, 2013;Mandilara et al, 2013;Gallati et al, 2013;Mulvey et al, 2013;Arguello et al, 2014;Garcia et al, 2014). In Brazil, this emergent serovar was isolated in the 1970s (Tavechio et al, 1996;Tavechio et al, 2004;Fernandes et al, 2006).…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%