1999
DOI: 10.1016/s0008-8846(99)00096-4
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Use of ternary cementitious systems containing silica fume and fly ash in concrete

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Cited by 223 publications
(99 citation statements)
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“…A study (Thomas et al 1999) also found a blend of fly ash and silica fume with cement (ternary blend) to be very effective for the control of ASR, replacing high concentrations of fly ash or silica fume. The content of SF is expected to consume free lime in a high pH environment, thus controlling the ASR (Fidjestøl and Lewis 2003).…”
Section: Evaluating Performance Of Hsc-3 Upon Hydrationmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…A study (Thomas et al 1999) also found a blend of fly ash and silica fume with cement (ternary blend) to be very effective for the control of ASR, replacing high concentrations of fly ash or silica fume. The content of SF is expected to consume free lime in a high pH environment, thus controlling the ASR (Fidjestøl and Lewis 2003).…”
Section: Evaluating Performance Of Hsc-3 Upon Hydrationmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Considerable researches (Radlinski and Olek 2012;Isaia et al 2003;Goyal et al 2008;Hariharan et al 2011;Thomas et al 1999;Bouzoubaâ et al 2002) have been carried out to investigate the effect of replacement of 20 to 30 % of OPC with FA and SF but higher replacement level of OPC in ternary blend cement system is still needed to investigate intensively. The addition of silica fume with fly ash was found to increase the compressive strength of concrete at early age and improve chloride ion permeability, when compared to concrete made with fly ash alone (Mullick 2007;Hariharan et al 2011;Thomas et al 1999). It has been found that there was no significant improvement in concrete containing 8 % SF and 40 % FA in the range of w/b ratio of 0.34-0.4 but it was advantageous for superplasticizer dosage, plastic shrinkage, drying shrinkage and chloride ion permeability (Bouzoubaâ et al 2002;A.and Malhotra 1998).…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…[16]. The addition of silica fumes to samples containing fly ash reduced expansion significantly (SF10FA20).…”
Section: Durability and Porositymentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Control mix (C) at all ages was found to have higher strengths than all mixes including fly ash (FA20) and fly ash with SAP (FA20SAP) showed, after 91 days of curing, 44 and 31 MPa, respectively. Fly ash is generally known to decrease strength development at early ages and is typically slower than in conventional Portland cement content, because the early age bonding of fly ash particles to the cement matrix is very weak [6] [16]. Moreover, the addition of SAP to the mix reduces the mechanical performance of cement composites due to the voids introduced in the matrix after deswelling the of SAP particles [10] [17] [18].…”
Section: Compressive Strengthmentioning
confidence: 99%