2019
DOI: 10.2196/10980
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Use of Web-Based Health Services in Individuals With and Without Symptoms of Hypochondria: Survey Study

Abstract: Background An increasing number of people consult physicians because of distressing information found online. Cyberchondria refers to the phenomenon of health anxiety because of online health information. Objective This study aimed to examine online health research of individuals with and without symptoms of hypochondria and their impact on health anxiety as well as behavior. Methods An online survey was conducted. Demographic data, health-re… Show more

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Cited by 37 publications
(37 citation statements)
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“…Our results showed that the COVID-19 pandemic brought panic and hypochondria to the public, with just under half of the sample thinking they had the disease. Eichenberg and Schott (2019) reported that more than 40% of their Austrian participants showed at least some symptoms of hypochondria. Wolf et al (2020) reported that 24.6% said that they were “very worried” about getting coronavirus.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Our results showed that the COVID-19 pandemic brought panic and hypochondria to the public, with just under half of the sample thinking they had the disease. Eichenberg and Schott (2019) reported that more than 40% of their Austrian participants showed at least some symptoms of hypochondria. Wolf et al (2020) reported that 24.6% said that they were “very worried” about getting coronavirus.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…For further investigations in the field of cyberchondria, Eichenberg suggests that these should aim to better capture possible factors of dysfunctional handling of health-related information and not to problematize potential effects of the Internet globally [27,28]. A similar view has also been voiced by some of the general practitioners interviewed in this study.…”
Section: Strengths and Limitationsmentioning
confidence: 64%
“…Although the scientific preoccupation with this topic is only at the beginning, it seems obvious that, at the individual level, previous experience (for example, chronic illnesses or illness experiences within the family environment) and mental and emotional personality predispositions do play a decisive role [7,12,26]. According to Eichenberg [27,28], complex conditional structures are to be assumed, such as a moderating effect of health anxiety on the interrelation between Internet searching and health-related behavior [29,30].…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
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“…Online search by hypochondriacs may lead to dysfunctional health behaviors such as doctor hopping or ordering nonprescribed medicine online. [ 12 ]…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%