Use of zeolite and industrial waste materials in high strength concrete – A review

Iswarya, Gowram; Beulah, M.

doi:10.1016/j.matpr.2020.06.329

Cited by 29 publications

(12 citation statements)

References 71 publications

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“…1 (ACI, 1991) for the design of HSC mixes, the compressive strength should exceed 60 MPa after curing by immersion in water for 28 days. 29 In general, it is observed that HSC exhibits a more localized cracking pattern and demonstrates a more homogeneous material behavior in comparison to conventional strength concrete. Furthermore, it can be observed that HSC exhibits a greater tendency toward linear elastic behavior and brittleness in comparison to conventional concrete.…”

mentioning

confidence: 94%

“…HSC is increasingly used in concrete structures, including hospitals, industrial and military facilities, high‐rise buildings, and bridges that require high strength and durability. According to the guidelines in ACI 211.1 (ACI, 1991) for the design of HSC mixes, the compressive strength should exceed 60 MPa after curing by immersion in water for 28 days 29 . In general, it is observed that HSC exhibits a more localized cracking pattern and demonstrates a more homogeneous material behavior in comparison to conventional strength concrete.…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

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Effects of nano titanium and nano silica on high‐strength concrete properties incorporating heavyweight aggregate

Abu el‐Hassan,

Hakeem,

Amin

et al. 2023

Structural Concrete

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This investigation aims to study the effect of replacing 100% of fine and coarse aggregates with heavyweight aggregates and adding nano titanium (NT) and nano silica (NS) on shielding against radiation and on the mechanical and transport properties of heavyweight high‐strength concrete (HWHSC). In this study, 20 mixes were prepared that included the use of hematite and steel slag (SS) aggregate with NS or NT used as additions to mixes by the ratio 1% and 3% from cement weight. To study the effect of the total replacement of aggregates and the addition of nanomaterials (NMs) on the properties of HWHSC, to study engineering properties the slump, compressive strength, splitting tensile strength, flexural strength, and modulus of elasticity were applied. Density, chloride permeability, sorptivity coefficient, water permeability, and microstructure tests were also performed. To study the efficiency of shielding against radiation, linear attenuation coefficient, mass attenuation coefficient, mean‐free path, half‐value layer, and tenth‐value layer of different gamma‐ray sources of radiation 137Cs 662 (keV) and 60Co 1332 (keV) were applied. The results showed that the 100% SS and hematite replacement as coarse and fine aggregates with 3% (NS or NT) achieved the best mechanical and transport properties compared to other mixtures. While the highest density of the string containing hematite and SS was achieved with 3% of NT, with a density of 3384 kg/m3. The highest compressive strength of more than 116 MPa was achieved for the included mixture of 3% NS. The highest attenuation of gamma‐ray radiation was achieved with the application of hematite and SS aggregates with 3% of NT.

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mentioning

confidence: 94%

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Effects of nano titanium and nano silica on high‐strength concrete properties incorporating heavyweight aggregate

Abu el‐Hassan,

Hakeem,

Amin

et al. 2023

Structural Concrete

View full text Add to dashboard Cite

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“…Replacing cement with zeolite by a few percent already shows an improvement in the mechanical properties of concrete. Because natural zeolites are formed in places where ash layers and volcanic rocks react with alkaline groundwater, concretes containing them may also show differences in porosity, density, and even thermal properties compared to traditional concretes developed solely based on cement 8 . This is an additional field for their use, for example, in structures requiring increased thermal insulation or light structures.…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

A multi-site study of a new cement composite brick with partial cement substitutes and waste materials

Jackowski

Małek

2023

Case Studies in Construction Materials

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“…Implementation of ZE as an SCM has received significant attention in the past decade owing to the beneficial effects of this SCM on the mechanical properties and durability [ 26 ]. This silicate mineral contains large amounts of active AL

and SiO

in its chemical composition, which causes the conversion of the Ca(OH)

of the hydration process into C-S-H gel.…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Predicting the Compressive Strength of Concrete Containing Binary Supplementary Cementitious Material Using Machine Learning Approach

et al. 2022

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Several advantages of supplementary cementitious materials (SCMs) have led to widespread use in the concrete industry. Many various SCMs with different characteristics are used to produce sustainable concrete. Each of these materials has its specific properties and therefore plays a different role in enhancing the mechanical properties of concrete. Multiple and often conflicting demands of concrete properties can be addressed by using combinations of two or more SCMs. Thus, understanding the effect of each SCM, as well as their combination in concrete, may pave the way for further utilization. This study aims to develop a robust and time-saving method based on Machine Learning (ML) to predict the compressive strength of concrete containing binary SCMs at various ages. To do so, a database containing a mixture of design, physical, and chemical properties of pozzolan and age of specimens have been collected from literature. A total of 21 mix design containing binary mixes of fly ash, metakaolin, and zeolite were prepared and experimentally tests to fill the possible gap in the literature and to increase the efficiency and accuracy of the ML-based model. The accuracy of the proposed model was shown to be accurate and ML-based model is able to predict the compressive strength of concrete containing any arbitrary SCMs at ay ages precisely. By using the model, the optimum replacement level of any combination of SCMs, as well as the behavior of binary cementitious systems containing two different SCMs, can be determined.

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Use of zeolite and industrial waste materials in high strength concrete – A review

Cited by 29 publications

References 71 publications

Effects of nano titanium and nano silica on high‐strength concrete properties incorporating heavyweight aggregate

Effects of nano titanium and nano silica on high‐strength concrete properties incorporating heavyweight aggregate

A multi-site study of a new cement composite brick with partial cement substitutes and waste materials

Predicting the Compressive Strength of Concrete Containing Binary Supplementary Cementitious Material Using Machine Learning Approach

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