“…As the Member One of Yan'an Formation (Tanner et al, 2012), the lithology of BCS mainly included grayish‐white coarse sandstone, medium sandstone and pebbly coarse sandstone, with the thickness ranging from 1.27 to 88.9 m and the average being 38.9 m. To establish the 3D conception model, the module of TPROGS in GMS was introduced and shown in Figure 6. After the analysis of Markov chain (Borgia et al, 2011; G. Chen et al, 2018; Hsieh et al, 2015), it was revealed that the proportion of pebbly, coarse, medium and fine sandstone, siltstone, sandy mudstone, and mudstone were 17.30%, 24.13%, 30.09%, 8.47%, 10.67%, 7.61%, and 1.74%, respectively. Therefore, the coarse and medium sandstone accounted for 71.52% in BCS and became the main reservoir for mine water migration and storage.…”