2007
DOI: 10.1016/j.idairyj.2006.02.010
|View full text |Cite
|
Sign up to set email alerts
|

Using a particle-gun to measure initiation of stickiness of dairy powders

Help me understand this report

Search citation statements

Order By: Relevance

Paper Sections

Select...
4
1

Citation Types

2
24
0

Year Published

2007
2007
2022
2022

Publication Types

Select...
4
1

Relationship

2
3

Authors

Journals

citations
Cited by 16 publications
(26 citation statements)
references
References 8 publications
2
24
0
Order By: Relevance
“…This is quite different from the conditions the powders experience during manufacture in a spray drier where they travel through ducting at approximately 20 m s À1 . Alternative tests that have been used for measuring the stickiness of dairy powders include the fluidised bed (Chatterjee, 2004;Toy, 2000), a cyclone tester (Boonyai, Bhandari, & Howes, 2004), the sticky-point temperature measured with a stirred cell (Downton, Flores-Luna, & King, 1982;Chuy & Labuza, 1994;Hennigs, Kockel, & Langrish, 2001;Wallack & King, 1988) and the particle gun (Chatterjee, 2004;Zuo, 2004;Zuo, Paterson, Bronlund, & Chatterjee, 2007). These tests generally either increase the temperature of a powder with fixed moisture content or increase the RH of the air being used to contact the particles at a constant temperature until the end point of the test is identified as the point where the particles stick together.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
See 2 more Smart Citations
“…This is quite different from the conditions the powders experience during manufacture in a spray drier where they travel through ducting at approximately 20 m s À1 . Alternative tests that have been used for measuring the stickiness of dairy powders include the fluidised bed (Chatterjee, 2004;Toy, 2000), a cyclone tester (Boonyai, Bhandari, & Howes, 2004), the sticky-point temperature measured with a stirred cell (Downton, Flores-Luna, & King, 1982;Chuy & Labuza, 1994;Hennigs, Kockel, & Langrish, 2001;Wallack & King, 1988) and the particle gun (Chatterjee, 2004;Zuo, 2004;Zuo, Paterson, Bronlund, & Chatterjee, 2007). These tests generally either increase the temperature of a powder with fixed moisture content or increase the RH of the air being used to contact the particles at a constant temperature until the end point of the test is identified as the point where the particles stick together.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…By plotting the end point (of whichever test) as a function of temperature and RH or water activity of the powder, it is possible to produce a ''stickiness curve'' which shows the area of operation where the dairy powders can be considered sticky and the area where it should be safe to operate (Zuo et al, 2007). For the particle gun, the point at which the deposition starts to build has been taken as the sticky point of the powder and has been used to generate the stickiness curves of various dairy powders with low fat contents (o42%) (Zuo et al, 2007).…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
See 1 more Smart Citation
“…The amount of powder that adhered to the plate for each trial was weighted and expressed as a percentage of the powder put through the gun for that experiment, and the tip RH and temperature were recorded. Full details of the design and operation of the particle-gun rig can be found in Chatterjee (2004), Zuo (2004) and Zuo et al (2006). …”
Section: The Particle-gun Rigmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…One recently developed method to do this is termed the particle gun method (Chatterjee, 2004;Zuo, 2004;Zuo, Paterson, Bronlund, & Chatterjee, 2006), where powder particles are brought into contact with air at controlled temperature and RH and impacted at a stainless steel plate. The fraction of the feed particles that stick to the plate is recorded as an index of the stickiness of the powder in those conditions.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%