“…In another work, Denard group was able to engineer the regioselectivity of hydroxylase activity of cytochrome P450, converting cytochrome P450 from terminal-to a sub-terminal hydroxylase with 99% ee enantioselectivity ( ure 5: (a) Stereoselective conversion of racemic amines by engineered (R)-amine oxidase variant; (b) hydroxylati -octane at subterminal position to produce (S)-2-octanol with 99% ee regioselectivity, using engineered cytochrom 0 variant for highly enantioselective and regioselective activities Yasukawa et al, 2014; Dena l., 2015). Several properties of enzymes were recently improved using the directed evolution approach, some are summarized in Table 2, including enzyme thermostability (Morimoto et al, 2014 andAcevedo et al, 2017), activity (Plummer et al, 2016 andYu et al, 2016), substrate specificity (Bosshart et al, 2016 andSun et al, 2016), regio-and enantio-selectivity Denard et al, 2015). Furthermore, Arnold group recently achieved remarkable success in transforming cytochrome P450 BM3 into an efficient cyclopropanation catalyst, via carbene and nitrene transfer in vivo and in vitro, an activity for which there is no precedent in nature (Coelho et al, 2013a;b and Arnold, 2015).…”