“…The present study contributes to this context by measuring the efficiency of different universities in a service supply chain environment. Service supply chains are used in a wide range of well-established service businesses, such as psychological consultation, healthcare, education, and financial consulting (Belhadi et al, 2021;Choi, 2021;Liu et al, 2021;Asl-Najafi et al, 2022;Solomon et al, 2022). Service supply chains are a new area of study in the education sector (Habib, 2011;He et al, 2022).…”