Using Superimposed ASK Label in a 10-Gb/s Multihop All-Optical Label Swapping System

Lin, Yu-Min; Yuang, M.C.; Lee, San‐Liang; Way, W.I.

doi:10.1109/jlt.2004.824356

Cited by 25 publications

(18 citation statements)

References 18 publications

Supporting

Mentioning

Contrasting

Order By: Relevance

“…6. The numerical results are in excellent agreement with the analytical results from (20). According to (20) , Fig.…”

Section: B Balanced Receiversupporting

confidence: 83%

“…The numerical results are in excellent agreement with the analytical results from (20). According to (20) , Fig. 4 shows the error probability versus N (ratio of payload and label bit rate) when a balanced receiver is applied.…”

Section: B Balanced Receiversupporting

confidence: 79%

“…Several coding methods have been proposed to improve the system performance of optical labeling by reducing the modulation crosstalk between payload and label, including Manchester coding for ASK/FSK labeling [11], Manchester coding for subcarrier multiplexing labeling [18], 8B10B coding for ASK/FSK labeling [19], 8B10B for ASK/ASK labeling [20], and interleaved DPSK label for ASK/DPSK labeling [21].…”

Section: B10b Coding Methods For the Payloadmentioning

confidence: 99%

“…Thus, the error probability of the balanced receiver is achieved as We evaluate (20) by numerically calculating all the possibilities of the payload combinations for N = 3, 4, 7, and 10, as shown in Fig. 6.…”

Section: B Balanced Receivermentioning

confidence: 99%

“…However, the need to use a poor ER can be completely eliminated by utilizing special line coding on the ASK signal [18]- [21]. In principle, these coding methods can be divided into two categories, i.e., spectrum shaping by dc-balanced coding such as Manchester coding [11], [18] and 8B10B coding [19], [20], and use of temporal interleaved DPSK label [21]. These coding methods have been mainly applied to ASK/FSK and ASK/ASK labeling.…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

See 4 more Smart Citations

Improve the performance of orthogonal ASK/DPSK optical label switching by DC-balanced line encoding

Chi

Zhang

et al. 2006

J. Lightwave Technol.

View full text Add to dashboard Cite

Abstract-Orthogonal amplitude shift keying/differential phase-shift keying (ASK/DPSK) labeling is a promising approach to ultrahigh packet-rate routing and forwarding in the optical layer. However, the limitation on the payload extinction ratio (ER) is a detrimental effect for network scalability and transparency. This paper presents theoretical and experimental studies of ASK/ DPSK labeling. It proposes that dc-balanced 8B10B coding can greatly improve ER tolerance, which in turn leads to better system performance. By using the 8B10B coding method, the paper demonstrates transmission and optical label swapping for a 40 Gb/s ASK payload and a 2.5 Gb/s DPSK label with an overall power penalty of 3.3 dB for the payload and 0.3 dB for the label. The experimental results also show that the ER is allowed to be as high as 12 dB.Index Terms-Amplitude shift keying, differential phase shift keying, optical label switching, orthogonal modulation.

show abstract

“…6. The numerical results are in excellent agreement with the analytical results from (20). According to (20) , Fig.…”

Section: B Balanced Receiversupporting

confidence: 83%

Section: B Balanced Receiversupporting

confidence: 79%

Section: B10b Coding Methods For the Payloadmentioning

confidence: 99%

Section: B Balanced Receivermentioning

confidence: 99%

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

See 3 more Smart Citations

Improve the performance of orthogonal ASK/DPSK optical label switching by DC-balanced line encoding

Chi

Zhang

et al. 2006

J. Lightwave Technol.

View full text Add to dashboard Cite

show abstract

Spectrum equalization employing reshaping filter to improve ask signal quality in combined FSK/ASK modulation scheme

Xin

André

Teixeira

et al. 2006

Micro & Optical Tech Letters

View full text Add to dashboard Cite

show abstract

Improved optical coding method for orthogonal ASK/DPSK modulation format

Wang

Liu

et al. 2008

Front. Optoelectron. China

View full text Add to dashboard Cite

Orthogonal ASK/DPSK labeling, which encodes label information on optical carriers in a modulation format, is regarded as a competing scheme to subcarrier multiplexed optical labeling. However, the inherent cross-talk limits the extinction ratio (ER) of the payload and label sensitivity. In this paper, two optical coding methods-Manchester coding and 8B10B coding-which can remarkably improve the system quality to obtain acceptable ER are discussed. A novel optical packet encoding methodmark-insertion coding-is demonstrated to significantly reduce cross-talk between the amplitude shift keying (ASK) payload and the differential phase shift keying (DPSK) label through spectrum shaping. The performance of mark-insertion coding depends on the number of inserted 'marks'. Finally, the transmission over a 40 km single mode fiber (SMF) is compared with optical label swapping for a 40 Gbit/s ASK payload and 2.5 Gbit/s DPSK label under these coding schemes. The experimental result is consistent with the theoretical analysis.

show abstract

Using Superimposed ASK Label in a 10-Gb/s Multihop All-Optical Label Swapping System

Cited by 25 publications

References 18 publications

Improve the performance of orthogonal ASK/DPSK optical label switching by DC-balanced line encoding

Improve the performance of orthogonal ASK/DPSK optical label switching by DC-balanced line encoding

Spectrum equalization employing reshaping filter to improve ask signal quality in combined FSK/ASK modulation scheme

Improved optical coding method for orthogonal ASK/DPSK modulation format

Contact Info

Product

Resources

About