“…As in chemistry learning, teachers could be designing chemistry learning activities in such a way to yield an innovative chemistry learning by employing ICT. Various studies had implemented technologies in their activities such as innovative web learning (Thohir et al, 2020), laboratory integrated technology (Imaduddin & Hidayah, 2019), blended learning (Wiyarsi et al, 2019), interactive whiteboards (Anatürk-Tombak & Ateşkan, 2019), and android based application for chemistry learning (Ulfa et al, 2017) to improve students' chemical academic performance. Although the use of technologies may be beneficial especially in providing new information and knowledge, it offers disadvantages such hurting concentration of the students and consuming significant amounts of time (Shatri, 2020).…”