“…efore the widespread adoption of the Common Core State Standards (Common Core State Standards Initiative, 2015b), narrative texts dominated the curriculum until fourth grade, with expository, or informational, textbooks and lectures becoming the primary source of teaching and learning in later grades (Snyder & Caccamise, 2010;Williams, 2005). Since the adoption of the Common Core, however, expository texts are being introduced at earlier grade levels and more frequently across all grades (Kinsella, 2013;Murza, Malani, & Hahs-Vaughn, 2014). For adolescent students in later grades, expository texts and lectures make up a predominant portion of the curriculum, especially for students who focus on coursework related to science, technology, engineering, and math (Common Core State Standards Initiative, 2015b).…”