“…Intention to perform a given behavior, rather than their attitude toward the behavior, is more closely linked to the actual behavioral performance (Fishbein & Ajzen, ). Science education researchers have incorporated the theories of reasoned action and planned behavior (TRAPB) in their investigations (e.g., Crawley & Coe, ; Crawley & Koballa, ; Koballa, ; Oliver & Simpson, ), and used the framework to explore desirable student outcomes by focusing on the relationship between students' attitudes and intentions, such as the intentions to study science at the postsecondary level (e.g., Taylor, ).…”