Uso ornamental de plantas de restinga

Freire, Maria das Graças Machado; Mussi‐Dias, Vicente

doi:10.14295/oh.v25i1.1452

Cited by 3 publications

(1 citation statement)

References 8 publications

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“…A partir de uma visão preservacionista voltada aos recursos naturais da região Norte Fluminense (FREIRE et al, 2015) pôde-se vislumbrar uma fonte inesgotável de fungos endofíticos disponíveis nas Restingas da região e, dessa forma, unindo a diversidade vegetal local aos interesses da prospecção micológica para fins científicos foi estabelecida a Micoteca de fungos endofíticos na nossa região FREIRE et al, 2016). Várias definições são atribuídas a fungos endofíticos (HYDE e SOYTONG, 2008), dentre elas áquela que considera os fungos que vivem no interior da planta sem causar danos aparentes, ou seja, não sendo epifíticos ou fitopatogênicos em nenhum momento do seu ciclo de vida (AZEVEDO et al, 2000), embora alguns autores considerem a possibilidade de parasitismo (DHANYA e PADMAVATHY, 2014), principalmente no final do ciclo da cultura ou senescência natural da planta.…”

Section: Introductionunclassified

Criação Do Banco De Dados Da Micoteca Do Laboratório De Química E Biomoléculas (Laquibio) Do Isecensa

Dias¹,

Fernandes²,

Freire³

2018

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Os fungos estão amplamente presentes em todos os ecossistemas da terra e, embora essa distribuição não seja ainda bem documentada, esforços têm sido feitos para catalogar e identificar estes organismos em diversos ambientes. Um ecossistema praticamente inexplorado quanto à micoflora é o de restinga, fortemente presente no norte do estado do Rio de Janeiro. A busca por fungos de plantas das restingas fluminenses tem sido feita desde 2012 pela equipe do Laboratório de Química e Biomoléculas (LAQUIBIO) do ISECENSA. Neste período, mais de 2000 isolados fúngicos foram obtidos e estão sendo mantidos conservados para pesquisas e utilização futura. Assim, este trabalho teve como objetivo a criação do banco de dados da Micoteca do LAQUIBIO, incluindo imagens das colônias de cada isolado para fins de consulta e comparação. Os fungos foram purificados e armazenados, recebendo numeração e os dados de coleta mantidos em planilha eletrônica. Foram feitas fotografias das colônias crescidas em placas de Petri e associadas à planilha, compondo o banco de dados. A análise dos resultados permitiu o agrupamento dos fungos a fim de permitir uma busca rápida, a seleção por restinga de origem, planta hospedeira e identificação morfológica ou molecular, bem como um registro permanente das características das colônias para comparação com fins de identificação e divulgação dos espécimes.

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Section: Introductionunclassified

Criação Do Banco De Dados Da Micoteca Do Laboratório De Química E Biomoléculas (Laquibio) Do Isecensa

Dias¹,

Fernandes²,

Freire³

2018

Self Cite

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Plant native: comparing biodiversity benefits, ecosystem services provisioning, and plant performance of native and non-native plants in urban horticulture

Tartaglia,

Aronson

2024

Urban Ecosyst

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Plant species used in urban horticulture are frequently non-native despite evidence that urban areas are regular points of introduction, often leading to invasions and negative impacts on biodiversity. Many horticulturalists assert that non-native plants are more successful and provide equal or greater habitat and ecosystem services than native plants. However, little research has compared native and non-native plants in urban systems. We present here a systematic literature review, using the PRISMA methodology, to assess three questions: (1) Is there a difference between native and non-native plants in their ability to support faunal biodiversity in urban green spaces? (2) Is there a difference between native and non-native plants in their provisioning of urban ecosystem services? 3)Do non-native species outperform natives in urban environments in terms of survival, growth, and fitness? We extracted data from 165 total papers. One hundred and twenty studies found that native plants outperform non-native plants on the response metric evaluated in the study, 57 demonstrated mixed impacts, 56 demonstrated no differences among plant origin, and 26 found non-native plants outperformed native plants. We found overwhelming evidence that native plants support higher faunal abundance and diversity than non-native plants in urban landscapes. Relatively few studies examined ecosystem services and plant performance, but we found that native plants support higher levels and diversity of ecosystem services and that many native plants can be used for horticulture, that is, they will survive and thrive in urban conditions. Native plants provide multiple ecosystem functions in urban greenspaces, supporting urban biodiversity and provisioning ecosystem services than non-native plant species and should be prioritized in urban horticulture activities.

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Performance of native species in urban afforestation of public pathways in Lavras-MG, Brazil

et al. 2022

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In addition to creating scenic landscapes and beautifying urban areas, the cultivation of trees in urban areas can benefit ecosystems and improve cities sustainability. Besides some indications of adequate species for use in public pathways, there are few studies and knowledge regarding the native species behavior and uses for this purpose. In this way, the objective of this study was to evaluate the performance of some native species in urban afforestation of public pathways. Species to be evaluated were selected considering characteristics such as occurrence (biome and region), height (medium or high size), growth rate (moderate to fast), and flowering (season and color) and at the end, 11 species were selected. The species Senna macranthera, Andira fraxinifolia, Pterocarpus violaceus, Cordia superba, Jacaranda cuspidifolia, Peltophorum dubium, Inga vera, Inga edulis, Senna multijuga, Handroanthus impetiginosus and Stifftia chrysantha were planted on a public pathway at Lavras-MG, Brazil (Biome: Mata Atlântica) and evaluated observing the initial survival, growth rate, canopy, diameter at breast height (DBH) and occurrence of damage and disease. Concerning the tested species, A. fraxinifolia and S. macranthera exhibited low survival after planting (10 months) and must be replaced for other species. Handroanthus impetiginosus and P. violaceus exhibited the best performance, presenting a good growth rate, followed by J. cuspidifolia, I. vera, and I. edulis.

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Uso ornamental de plantas de restinga

Cited by 3 publications

References 8 publications

Criação Do Banco De Dados Da Micoteca Do Laboratório De Química E Biomoléculas (Laquibio) Do Isecensa

Criação Do Banco De Dados Da Micoteca Do Laboratório De Química E Biomoléculas (Laquibio) Do Isecensa

Plant native: comparing biodiversity benefits, ecosystem services provisioning, and plant performance of native and non-native plants in urban horticulture

Performance of native species in urban afforestation of public pathways in Lavras-MG, Brazil

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