2021
DOI: 10.1007/s42398-021-00200-x
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Utilisation of agro-industrial waste for sustainable green production: a review

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Cited by 86 publications
(34 citation statements)
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“…For example, in the sugarcane industry, residues are generated from two different stages: the first stage is from agricultural activities which produce field residues and the second stage is from the industrial stage which produces process residues. The two main residues from agricultural activities are cane tops and dry leaves which are generated from cane cultivation while filter mud, bagasse and ash generated from the juice clarification process, cane squeezing and burning of bagasse, respectively, are the main residues of the industrial stage in the sugarcane industry [23]. In Malaysia, the palm oil industry alone is estimated to generate 80 million tons of solid biomass composed of oil palm empty fruit bunch, frond, mesocarp fiber and trunk and 60 million tons of palm oil mill effluent (POME) per annum [24].…”
Section: Composting For Agro-industrial Waste Treatment and Utilizationmentioning
confidence: 99%
See 1 more Smart Citation
“…For example, in the sugarcane industry, residues are generated from two different stages: the first stage is from agricultural activities which produce field residues and the second stage is from the industrial stage which produces process residues. The two main residues from agricultural activities are cane tops and dry leaves which are generated from cane cultivation while filter mud, bagasse and ash generated from the juice clarification process, cane squeezing and burning of bagasse, respectively, are the main residues of the industrial stage in the sugarcane industry [23]. In Malaysia, the palm oil industry alone is estimated to generate 80 million tons of solid biomass composed of oil palm empty fruit bunch, frond, mesocarp fiber and trunk and 60 million tons of palm oil mill effluent (POME) per annum [24].…”
Section: Composting For Agro-industrial Waste Treatment and Utilizationmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Compost production from different types of agro-industrial waste improves the soil pH, organic carbon and nitrogen, cation exchange and water holding capacity as well as reducing the potential for erosion and runoff and permanent wilting point in the soil [23]. Lou et al [41] reported that the application of mature composts derived from spent mushroom substrate increased the nitrogen content in the soil from 157.35 mg N kg −1 to 400 mg N kg −1 after 42 days of incubation as compared to the control.…”
Section: Sugarcane Bagassementioning
confidence: 99%
“…In view of the huge amounts of agricultural waste material (straw, byproducts of food manufacturing a.s.o.) which sum up to 2 billion tons worldwide it should be possible to recycle a distinct percentage in form of composts in order to improve soils and simultaneously store at-mospheric CO2 (Singh et al 2021).…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…According to research by Singh et al (2021), over 2 billion tonnes of agro-waste are generated annually worldwide. This volume of waste is capable of causing environmental and health hazards.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%