Utilización de escalas de afrontamiento y parámetros sensoriales en el dolor crónico

García, Francisco Javier Cano; Franco, Luis Rodríguez; Martínez, Jesús García; Bellerín, María de los Ángeles Antuña

doi:10.33776/amc.v31i138.2162

Cited by 3 publications

(5 citation statements)

References 16 publications

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“…Participants who had fewer catastrophic thoughts (e.g., I feel I cannot stand in anymore, I worry all the time about whether it will end, It's awful and I feel that it overwhelms me) reported lower perceived pain intensity and tolerated the noxious stimulation for a significantly longer time. Similarly, the predictive role of catastrophizing on pain intensity has been observed in studies with chronic pain populations (Cano‐García, Rodríguez‐Franco, García‐Martínez & Antuña‐Bellerín, 2005; Kwissa‐Gajewska, Olesińska & Tomkiewicz, 2014; Lau, Leung & Wong, 2002). In relation to acute pain, the data obtained in our study is congruent with the results presented by (Wang, Jackson & Cai, 2016) who suggested that high levels of catastrophizing were associated with lower pain tolerance during a cold pressor test in a sample of healthy participants.…”

Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 61%

“…The participants who applied this strategy, acting as if the pain was not present and focusing on the goal, presented a higher behavioral tolerance threshold, being able to tolerate the painful stimulation for longer, as well as experiencing lower levels of pain intensity during the fixed stimulation time for all participants (45 s). These results are in line with prior research which has suggested that a goal‐focused attitude, without fixating attention on pain and acting “as if pain does not exist” tends to reduce pain intensity levels in patients with chronic pain (Cano‐García et al ., 2005; Kwissa‐Gajewska et al ., 2014). An analysis of the items that make up the scale reveals that the strategy has a double component.…”

Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 99%

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Effectiveness of spontaneous pain coping strategies for acute pain management: A laboratory study

López-López

Gutiérrez

Hernández

et al. 2022

Scandinavian J Psychology

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The aim of the present study has been to analyze the relationship between the use of not previously trained, diverse acute pain coping strategies and levels of pain intensity and pain tolerance in a group of healthy participants. Previous research has analyzed the usefulness of the training of these strategies after several training sessions, but adequate patient training requires a great deal of time. Two hundred and forty healthy people participated in the study. Pain coping strategies was evaluated with a version of CSQ-S. Subsequently, the participants completed a cold pressor test and tolerance test. After that, subjects filled in the adaptation of the CSQ-S about the strategies which they had employed throughout the test. Correlation analyses showed a positive relationship between pain intensity and catastrophizing, distractor behaviors, hoping and ignoring the pain. Pain tolerance correlated with self-instructions, ignoring the pain, reinterpreting the pain, catastrophizing and faith and praying. Regression analyses showed that catastrophizing was found to be the strategy that most predicts the variance of pain intensity, and catastrophizing (negative) and ignoring the pain (positive) and praying (negative) were the most predictive ones for pain tolerance. This is the first laboratory study that identifies the more useful pain coping strategies which can be used by patients without previous training in an acute pain context. The results of this study could be useful in the development of protocols for nurses and other health professionals, especially for situations where potentially painful techniques are to be applied to patients.

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Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 61%

Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Effectiveness of spontaneous pain coping strategies for acute pain management: A laboratory study

López-López

Gutiérrez

Hernández

et al. 2022

Scandinavian J Psychology

View full text Add to dashboard Cite

show abstract

“…The relationship between the Big Five factors and coping strategies was also confirmed, finding that the most prevalent personality traits considered more adaptive (extraversion, agreeableness, conscientiousness, and openness to experience) showed positive relationships with the more well-adjusted coping strategies and negative relationships with the negative coping strategies. Meanwhile, the neuroticism factor showed the opposite relationship with coping strategies, such that it associated positively with strategies typical of a negative approach and negatively with more adequate ways of managing the stressful event (Cano-García et al, 2007).…”

Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 99%

“…Previous studies have shown the negative role in harmful interpretation of the stressful situation, which could lead to overestimation of risk, and therefore avoiding confrontation with it or avoiding the distress associated with it (Dunkley et al, 2017). On the contrary, a positive affective state in stressful events means that one is active, lively, and alert, and so feels more confident of the ability of an individual to deal with the problem successfully, mainly by choosing active strategies (Cano-García et al, 2007). The relationship between the Big Five factors and coping strategies was also confirmed, finding that the most prevalent personality traits considered more adaptive (extraversion, agreeableness, conscientiousness, and openness to experience) showed positive relationships with the more well-adjusted coping strategies and negative relationships with the negative coping strategies.…”

Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 99%

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Role of Personality and Positive and Negative Affects in Coping Strategies of Nurses: A Cross-Sectional Study

et al. 2021

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Nurses are exposed to many highly stressful events. Individual variables, such as personality and affective state, have been related to vulnerability to maladaptive coping. Therefore, the objectives of this study were to analyze the relationships between the personality, positive and negative affects, and coping strategies of nurses and to establish the mediating role of affective state in the relationship between personality and coping. The sample was made up of 1,268 Spanish nurses aged 22–63 years who completed the Coping Strategies Inventory, the Positive and Negative Affect Schedule, and the 10-item Big Five Inventory. Descriptive analyses, correlations, and mediation models were estimated. The results showed relationships between the Big Five personality factors, positive and negative affects, and coping strategies. Negative affect was confirmed as a mediator between personality and less adaptive strategies and positive affect was confirmed on positive strategies. This study emphasizes the need to develop actions directed at teaching nurses adequate problem-solving strategies and training them in the ability to assign a different emotional value to complex situations.

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An appraisal of the fit of a cognitive behavioural model of headache in University students

Moretti

Candini

Cárdenas

et al. 2018

J. of Beh. Hea. & Soc. Iss.

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The aim of this study was to evaluate the fit of a cognitive behavioural model of headache in the population of University students, from Córdoba,Argentina. The direct and indirect contributions to pain intensity of control beliefs, beliefs and thoughts about pain and coping strategies weredetermined, as were the direct contributions of pain behaviours and disability. The sample was comprised of 382 students of both genders fromseveral Universities. Multiple instruments were administered to measure the variables proposed in the cognitive behavioural model of headachefollowed by a descriptive and exploratory analysis of the data. Structural equation modelling was used and revealed an acceptable fit of the modelbut with lower levels than the criteria proposed. The model was therefore redefined by eliminating two indicators and was then found to achieve abetter fit (CFI = .91; GFI = .95) and an optimal RMSEA index of .05. The new model explained 47% of the variance of headache intensity. All thevariables of the model predicted pain intensity directly, with beliefs and thoughts about pain having the greatest predictive value (β = 0.68).© 2018 Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México, Asociación Mexicana de Comportamiento y Salud. This is an open access article under theCC BY-NC-ND license (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/).

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Utilización de escalas de afrontamiento y parámetros sensoriales en el dolor crónico

Cited by 3 publications

References 16 publications

Effectiveness of spontaneous pain coping strategies for acute pain management: A laboratory study

Effectiveness of spontaneous pain coping strategies for acute pain management: A laboratory study

Role of Personality and Positive and Negative Affects in Coping Strategies of Nurses: A Cross-Sectional Study

An appraisal of the fit of a cognitive behavioural model of headache in University students

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