Utilization of aluminum sludge and aluminum slag (dross) for the manufacture of calcium aluminate cement

Ewais, Emad M.M.; Khalil, N.M.; Amin, M.S.; Ahmed, Y. M. Z.; Barakat, M.A.

doi:10.1016/j.ceramint.2009.06.008

Cited by 106 publications

(34 citation statements)

References 6 publications

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“…The chemical reaction between aluminum dross and water resulted in hydrogen gas, which is later on initiated the air entrainment in the cement paste apart from the air from the environment [18][19][20]. Based on the above situation, this leads to the porosity's observation in a sufficient level when adding the aluminum dross.…”

Section: Bulk Density and Compressive Strength Of The Cement Pastementioning

confidence: 99%

The Influence of Aluminum Dross on Mechanical and Corrosion Properties of Cement Paste: Part I

Yingsamphancharoen¹,

Rodchanarowan²

2019

IJARET

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In this study, aluminum dross, which is an industrial waste product from the aluminum casting industry, is used as an admixture in cement paste to observe its effects on the mechanical properties and the corrosion resistance in the reinforced steel bars. The mass ratios of cement and aluminum dross used to prepare the cement paste with the controlled water ratio of 48.5 wt.%are1.00:0.05, 1.00:0.1, and 1.00:0.2. The effect the mass ratios of cement and aluminum dross and the average particle sizes of the aluminum dross (<45, 60 and 90 μm in diameter) on porosity, bulk density, compressive strength, and corrosion on the reinforced steel bars have been centered around. The results show that as the quantity of the aluminum dross increases, the porosity of cement paste increases but the bulk density and compressive strength of the paste decrease. In addition, as the particle size of the aluminum dross increases, both pore's size and bulk density increase but the compressive strength decreases. Nevertheless, it found that the addition of aluminum dross to the cement paste causes more corrosion on reinforced steel bar and also more fractured on cement paste.

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Section: Bulk Density and Compressive Strength Of The Cement Pastementioning

confidence: 99%

The Influence of Aluminum Dross on Mechanical and Corrosion Properties of Cement Paste: Part I

Yingsamphancharoen¹,

Rodchanarowan²

2019

IJARET

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“…The major raw-materials used are limestone and dolomite as the sources of calcium; usually quartz, clays and shale are used to provide silica. Many other minerals can be used as bauxite, iron ore and slag, among others (Türkmenoglu and Yavuz-Işıkli 2008;Ewais et al 2009). …”

Section: Cement Production and The Environmentmentioning

confidence: 99%

Cement industry: sustainability, challenges and perspectives

2010

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“…Apart from using SAD in concrete, researchers have tried to explore its other advantages and found that it is not hazardous and has unique applications such as refractory material, filler material in composites, catalyst in waste water analysis, production of calcium aluminate cement and so on (Adeosun et al, 2012;Ewais et al, 2009;Petravratzi and Wilson, 2007).…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Image Enhancement Based On Fusion Using 2d Lpdct And Modified Pca

Mohan¹,

Kiran²,

Vasudeva³

et al. 2019

IJEAT

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Secondary Aluminium Drossis(SAD) generated when resmelting process is done in an aluminium industry to recover residual aluminium, wherein primary adross is taken as a raw material. It is completely a waste product and hazardous to dispose it into landfills. This is rich in aluminium oxide and having traces of few heavy metals. It is necessary to check the eco-friendly methods of solidification of this material. One of the feasible methods of solidifying the industrial wastes is using them in production of cement concrete. In this study, behaviour of secondary SAD as a partial replacement for Ordinary Portland Cement is evaluated. Secondary SAD is replaced by 5, 10, 15 and 20% of Ordinary Portland Cement. Consistency and setting time of cement paste samples are determined which shows the lag in setting time of paste. Workability and setting time of concrete mixes with 5, 10, 15 and 20% of secondary SAD as a binder, are evaluated. Retardation of setting time and increase in the workability are the main observations of this study. As the percentage of secondary SAD increases, the setting time also increases. This may be considered as a reason to utilize such concrete mixes in hot weather conditions wherein delayed setting time is an added advantage. Therefore, retardation of setting time is the positive impact of secondary SAD. Keeping in view of the fact that there can be decrement in strength with increased binder replacement and the workability requirements, only 20% of secondary SAD is replaced.

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Utilization of aluminum sludge and aluminum slag (dross) for the manufacture of calcium aluminate cement

Cited by 106 publications

References 6 publications

The Influence of Aluminum Dross on Mechanical and Corrosion Properties of Cement Paste: Part I

The Influence of Aluminum Dross on Mechanical and Corrosion Properties of Cement Paste: Part I

Cement industry: sustainability, challenges and perspectives

Image Enhancement Based On Fusion Using 2d Lpdct And Modified Pca

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