Utilization of EPRI ChemWorks tools for PWR shutdown chemistry evolution modeling

Choi, Jeong‐Yoon; Kim, Cho-Rong; Cho, Yong-Sang; Kwon, Hyuk-Chul; Song, Kyu‐Min

doi:10.1016/j.net.2023.06.016

Cited by 2 publications

(1 citation statement)

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“…Originally, "decommissioning" meant closing a nuclear facility, but nowadays we mostly use this term in accordance with current safety laws [6]. According to the Electric Power Research Institute (EPRI) in the United States, NPP decommissioning has four stages: 1-planning how to decommission, 2-changing the organization's setup, 3-transitioning the facility, and 4-completing the decommissioning [7]. This breakdown shows that having a proactive plan for dismantling is crucial for successfully decommissioning an NPP.…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Risk Evaluation of Radioactive Concrete Structure Decommissioning in Nuclear Power Plants Using Fuzzy-AHP

Moon,

Mirmotalebi,

Jang

et al. 2024

Buildings

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Over 50% of nuclear power plants (NPPs) worldwide have operated for over three decades, leading to a surge in decommissioning projects. This study addresses the gap in current guidelines by analyzing risks in nuclear decommissioning. Using the fuzzy-AHP technique, tasks within dismantling radioactive concrete structures are prioritized. Findings reveal structural and human-related risks across five main cutting tasks. Collision emerges as a significant concern, particularly during wire saw installation and concrete block hoisting hole creation. Subcategory risk priorities highlight variations in risk across tasks, with jamming, falling, and falling objects identified as top concerns during wire saw transportation. This study emphasizes the importance of comprehensive risk assessment in enhancing safety during decommissioning. It underscores the need to consider both physical risks and risks to personnel throughout the process. By prioritizing safety, stakeholders can ensure worker safety and operational efficiency while minimizing hazards. This research contributes to standardized safety protocols for nuclear decommissioning worldwide, aligning with sustainable energy practices. The outcomes offer practical insights for safety manual development and decision-making processes. This study represents progress in ensuring safety during nuclear decommissioning, paving the way for further refinement of safety protocols and guidelines tailored to decommissioning sites.

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Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%