Utilization of FAD Distribution in South Buton Waters as a Fishing App by Purse Sein Fishermen in Kadatua District, Selatan Buton Regency

Abstract

Fish Aggregating Devices (FAD's) have long been used by fishermen in South Buton Regency. This study aims to determine the utilization of FAD distribution as a fishing aid by purse sein vessels in the waters of Kadatua District, South Buton Regency. This study aims to determine the utilization of FAD distribution as a fishing tool by purse sein vessels in Kadatua District, South Buton Regency. Data collection methods include FAD point data taken from GPS (Global Position System) fishermen and dominant catch data from purse sein fishermen. The results of the study obtained data on the distribution of FADs in Kadatua District spread between a distance of 0-12 miles, during the study the coordinates of FADs were obtained as many as 79 coordinate points owned by fishermen in Kadatua District. FADs used by purse sein fishermen to carry out fishing operations have 24 FAD points, which are spread over a distance of 0 – 12 miles. In April the distribution of FADs used as fishing aids by purse sein vessels was at a distance of ± 0 – 12 miles, while in May and June FADs used as fishing aids were at a distance of ± 2 – 12 miles. The dominant fish catch data for purse sein fishermen is 690 kg in April, 525 kg in May and 735 kg in June. The dominant catch during the study was dominated by scad fish (Decapterus spp). The level of effectiveness of the dominant catch of purse sein fishermen is highest at a distance of 4-12 miles with a total catch of 1,070 kg of the total catch of 1,950 kg.

Studying the relationship of immersion duration and characteristics of natural materials FAD to fish aggregation in the sea

“…Fishermen using purse seine fishing gear, especially in the waters of Bone Bay, still use traditional FADs and still maintain simpler construction forms, such as the construction of a bamboo raft buoy (Hamar and Bone 2021). In this case, the attractor underneath is made of coconut leaves midrib (Nurwahidin et al 2016).…”

Strategi Pengelolaan Rumpon Sebagai Alat Bantu Penangkapan Ikan Di Kabupaten Buton Selatan

“…Buton Selatan yaitu strategi SO (Strengths-Opportunities) nilai total skor matrik IFE (1,332) dan EFE (0,976) dengan 3 (tiga) strategi yaitu sosialisasi Permen KP NO. 26 Tahun 2014 tentang Rumpon, perlu adanya monitoring dan evaluasi terhadap pengelolaan rumpon dan peningkatan peran KUB dan Penyuluh melalui kegiatan pelatihan dan penyuluhan rutin…”

“…Metode pengumpulan data dengan pendekatan deskripsi studi kasus dan untuk menganalisis model dilakukan dengan pendekatan analisis SWOT. Hasil analisis SWOT Alternatif Strategi analisis menjelaskan bahwa strategi yang sesuai untuk pengelolaan sebaran rumpon diButon Selatan yaitu strategi SO (Strengths-Opportunities) nilai total skor matrik IFE (1,332) dan EFE (0,976) dengan 3 (tiga) strategi yaitu sosialisasi Permen KP NO. 26 Tahun 2014 tentang Rumpon, perlu adanya monitoring dan evaluasi terhadap pengelolaan rumpon dan peningkatan peran KUB dan Penyuluh melalui kegiatan pelatihan dan penyuluhan rutin…”

Single Bale-Bale Technology: Sustainable Utilization of Flying Fish Eggs in the Waters of the Aru Islands, Indonesia

“…Fishermen need to be guided towards environmentally friendly technologies [21] and oriented towards sustainable utilization [22]. The flying fish egg-catching tool used by the general public is commonly known as a drifting fish aggregating devices/fads [23], but in reality, the rumpon is just an auxiliary fishing tool [24], while the rumpon used to collect flying fish eggs is a capture tool designed in such a way as to make the fish comfortable laying their eggs in it. The flying fish egg-catching tool 1329 (2024) 012008 IOP Publishing doi:10.1088/1755-1315/1329/1/012008 2 is locally referred to as "bala-bala" or "bale-bale" [25].…”