Utilization of microbial inoculation and compost for revitalization of soils

Mikanová, O.; Usťak, Sergej; Czakó, Alena

doi:10.17221/9/2009-swr

Cited by 7 publications

(3 citation statements)

References 8 publications

Supporting

Mentioning

Contrasting

Unclassified

Order By: Relevance

“…Soil and Water Research https://doi.org/10.17221/163/2020-SWR different methods (Claassens et al 2008), and can be increased through nutrient addition, agrotechnical improvements and inoculation of beneficial microorganisms (Mikanová et al 2009). As stated by Šourková et al (Šourková et al 2005a;Remeš & Šíša 2007), the vegetation type and the quality of its litter are more important for the microbial activity than the substrate quality.…”

Section: Reviewmentioning

confidence: 99%

Pedogenesis problems on reclaimed coal mining sites

Spasić¹,

Borůvka²,

Vacek³

et al. 2021

Soil & Water Res.

View full text Add to dashboard Cite

Open-cast coal mining presents a big global issue because of the large areas the mines occupy, which get entirely changed. Their ecosystems lose most of their functions, and a huge amount of fertile soil gets utterly destroyed. Reclamation is a process of returning the functions of the soil after the excavation is finished, most commonly achieved by establishing vegetation, which can sometimes be very difficult. This happens due to the physical, chemical and biological changes that occur on these sites, which are described in this paper. Also, some directions for mitigating these problems are given. Once the vegetation is successfully introduced, natural cycles that were compromised by the mining are established once again, and the process of soil formation begins. Some trends and problems related to pedogenesis research on reclaimed mine sites are presented and discussed, along with presumptions of how the process of soil formation evolves on afforested clayey Technosols of central Europe. The potential future research which would confirm these presumptions is discussed, with the emphasis on the need of research performed on older reclamation sites, as well as sites with similar ecological conditions and different tree species cover.

show abstract

Section: Reviewmentioning

confidence: 99%

Pedogenesis problems on reclaimed coal mining sites

Spasić¹,

Borůvka²,

Vacek³

et al. 2021

Soil & Water Res.

View full text Add to dashboard Cite

show abstract

“…In particular, there is a positive experience in creating multispecies forest plantations at the dumps of Krasnogorsky surface mine and Topkinsky Cement enterprise of Solomensky limestone deposit, at the dumps of Kedrovsky coal mine willows and poplars are planted. [2,3].…”

Section: Methodsmentioning

confidence: 99%

Disturbed Lands Reclamation Statement in the Territory of the Mokhovsky Coal Mine

2020

View full text Add to dashboard Cite

The national project “Ecology” sets to bring up to date the ecological policy of the environment-geared laws of the Russian Federation which must preserve biodiversity and afford the involvement of all participants in the process. Revegetation, as part of the program, sets to restore disturbed lands to a condition suitable for their use in the national economy and prevent their anthropogenic impact on the adjacent areas. The quality of reclamation works is not always at an adequate level, which creates difficulties in the remediated lands development. This is a consequence of insufficient information at the design stage, specifically data on the composition and properties of the soil cover and worked-out rock mass, lack of special technical support for the implementation of remediation measures at the proper level, the landscape of the deposit is not taken into account during the work with disturbed soils. Intensive use of the studied territories of the Sartakinsky, Karakansky and Mokhovsky fields both in agricultural and mining industries led to changes in the natural biocenos. This paper presents the study of soil-agrochemical characteristics (granulometric and structural structure of soil, the humus content, hydrogen index, the content of food elements, hydrolytic acidity, the sum of absorbed bases, absorption capacity, etc.) on different genetic horizons of zonal soils of Mokhovsky coal mine, and specifically unbroken soils of Mokhovsky, Sartakinsky and Karakansky fields on possibility of their use at carrying out of biological reclamation.

show abstract

“…Nilai Corganik yang lebih rendah menunjukkan bahwa telah terjadi mineralisasi yang lebih intensif (Atkinson et al 2010). Akibat mineralisasi tersebut kadar hara dalam tanah menjadi lebih rendah (Mikanova et al 2009;Laird et al 2010;Hale et al 2013).…”

Section: Hasil Dan Pembahasan Karakteristik Lahan Dan Sifat Kimia Tanahunclassified

Peningkatan Produktivitas Kelapa Sawit di Lahan Gambut Melalui Pemanfaatan Kompos Tandan Buah Kosong dan Berbagai Dekomposer

Sit¹,

Nurhayati²,

Widyanto³

2020

J. Tanah dan Iklim

View full text Add to dashboard Cite

Masalah utama yang dihadapi dalam pengembangan perkebunan kelapa sawit rakyat antara lain adalah rendahnya produktivitas karena kelapa sawit sebagian besar dibudidayakan di lahan gambut yang rendah kesuburan tanahnya serta relatif rendahnya input hara. Peningkatan produktivitas kelapa sawit di lahan gambut dapat dilakukan melalui penggunaan amelioran dari tandan buah kosong yang dibuat menggunakan dekomposer. Penelitian dilaksanakan pada Januari-Desember 2016 di lahan kebun kelapa sawit milik petani yang berumur sekitar lima tahun di Kabupaten Pelalawan, Provinsi Riau, Indonesia. Penelitian bertujuan untuk menentukan jenis dekomposer yang terbaik untuk pembuatan kompos tandan buah kosong sehingga dapat meningkatkan produktivitas kelapa sawit yang dibudidayakan di lahan gambut. Penelitian menguji berbagai dekomposer yang digunakan dalam pembuatan kompos tandan buah kosong (Ktd) tanpa dekomposer, Dekomposer sd (K-sd), Dekomposer bm (K-bm), Dekomposer ol (K-ol), Kompos tp (K-tp), dan dekomposer em (K-em). Perlakuan ditata dalam rancangan acak kelompok (RAK) dengan tiga ulangan. Pengamatan dilakukan terhadap sifat kimia tanah sebelum aplikasi pemupukan pertama dan setelah 6 bulan kemudian, kualitas kompos, dan respon tanaman kelapa sawit. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa pertambahan pelepah daun tidak dipengaruhi oleh perlakuan, tetapi pertambahan berat pelepah, dan produktivitas sangat dipengaruhi oleh perlakuan. Produktivitas tertinggi (1,87 ton ha-1 bulan-1) dihasilkan dari penggunaan amelioran Ksd, yaitu kompos tandan buah kosong mengandung mikroba aerob perombak lignin, selulosa, protein, lipid, asam amino, dan mengandung tricoderma.

show abstract

Utilization of microbial inoculation and compost for revitalization of soils

Cited by 7 publications

References 8 publications

Pedogenesis problems on reclaimed coal mining sites

Pedogenesis problems on reclaimed coal mining sites

Disturbed Lands Reclamation Statement in the Territory of the Mokhovsky Coal Mine

Peningkatan Produktivitas Kelapa Sawit di Lahan Gambut Melalui Pemanfaatan Kompos Tandan Buah Kosong dan Berbagai Dekomposer

Contact Info

Product

Resources

About