2016
DOI: 10.1053/j.semdp.2015.10.005
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Uveal melanoma

Abstract: Uveal melanoma is the most common primary intraocular malignancy in adults. It is associated with a high rate of distant tumor spread and consequent mortality. Unlike retinoblastoma, for which treatment advances over the last few decades have resulted in a dramatic improvement in survival, outcomes for patients with uveal melanoma remain unchanged. Despite improvement in local control of this tumor, roughly 50% of patients develop metastatic disease within 15 years. Delays in diagnosis and marked vascularity o… Show more

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Cited by 26 publications
(21 citation statements)
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“…Uveal melanoma (UM) is the most common type of malignant tumor in adult eyes, and 50% of UM patients will eventually die for their disease [1][2][3]. Although there are certain advances in the diagnosis and treatment of UM, the prognosis for patients with UM remains poor [4].…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Uveal melanoma (UM) is the most common type of malignant tumor in adult eyes, and 50% of UM patients will eventually die for their disease [1][2][3]. Although there are certain advances in the diagnosis and treatment of UM, the prognosis for patients with UM remains poor [4].…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…3 In recent years, the local control of the tumor has been an effective option in the treatment of uveal melanoma; however, half of these patients end up with advanced metastatic disease within 15 years. 4 Long noncoding RNAs (lncRNAs) have been shown to play a role in the initiation and growth of the tumor owing to their ability to regulate chromatin organization, transcription, and posttranscription by modulating protein molecules, DNA, RNA, and/or their combinations. 5 In this study, the involvement of lncRNA plasmacytoma variant translocation 1 gene (PVT1) and microRNA-17-3p (miR-17-3p) in uveal melanoma tumorigenesis and development, and the underlying mechanism, were investigated.…”
mentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Although most melanoma tumors develop in the skin (cutaneous melanoma), they can also arise in mucosal membranes, [10][11][12][13][14][15][16][17], in the eye (uveal melanoma) [18], and primary melanoma tumors have also been described in leptomeninges (Table 1) [19]. Among these different types of melanoma, cutaneous melanoma is by far the most prevalent.…”
Section: Cutaneous and Non-cutaneous Melanomamentioning
confidence: 99%