“…carbon nanotubes [2], carbon [3] and graphene [4]) and transition metal oxides (e.g. Co 3 O 4 [5,6], NiO [7], RuO 2 [8], SnO 2 [9], MnO 2 [10], V 2 O 5 [11], and so forth). Recently, graphene has been shown to be an effective material for constructing supercapacitor electrodes due to its large surface area, high mechanical stability and electrical conductivity [12,13].…”