Defect engineering is av ersatile approach to modulate band and electronic structures as well as materials performance.H erein, metal-organic frameworks (MOFs) featuring controlled structural defects,n amely UiO-66-NH 2 -X(Xrepresents the molar equivalents of the modulator,acetic acid, with respect to the linker in synthesis), were synthesized to systematically investigate the effect of structural defects on photocatalytic properties.R emarkably,s tructural defects in MOFs are able to switch on the photocatalysis.T he photocatalytic H 2 production rate presents avolcano-type trend with increasing structural defects,w here Pt@UiO-66-NH 2 -100 exhibits the highest activity.U ltrafast transient absorption spectroscopyu nveils that UiO-66-NH 2 -100 with moderate structural defects possesses the fastest relaxation kinetics and the highest charge separation efficiency,while excessive defects retard the relaxation and reduce charge separation efficiency.
Angewandte Chemie
Communications
Conflict of interestTheauthors declare no conflict of interest.