1976
DOI: 10.1063/1.323182
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Vacuum ultraviolet photoemission studies of nucleic acid bases

Abstract: The spectral quantum yields of adenine, thymine, cytosine, and uracil films were measured at photon energies of 7 to 23 eV. In addition, photoelectron-energy-distribution measurements were made at 21.2 eV. The photoelectron spectra exhibit features which can be associated with density-of-states structures below the vacuum level. The difference between the observed photoemission threshold of a solid film and the calculated energy of the highest occupied orbital for the isolated molecule is found to be 1.5–2.0 e… Show more

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Cited by 18 publications
(3 citation statements)
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“…[5][6][7][8][9][10] Their photoelectron spectra contain close lying and overlapping valence electronic bands. To further complicate the interpretation of these spectra, some of the nucleobases, such as cytosine, have multiple thermally accessible tautomers in the gas phase, as opposed to the one stable conformation in the solid phase.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…[5][6][7][8][9][10] Their photoelectron spectra contain close lying and overlapping valence electronic bands. To further complicate the interpretation of these spectra, some of the nucleobases, such as cytosine, have multiple thermally accessible tautomers in the gas phase, as opposed to the one stable conformation in the solid phase.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…In addition to optical studies of the type reported here, luminescence from the nucleic acid bases when excited in the vacuum UV spectral region have been studied (Vinogradov et al, 1974). Pong and Inouye (1976) have made a series of photoemission studies in which they measured the photoelectron number distribution and quantum yield for a number of the bases. Finally, using a scintillator material as the substrate, Hou and Rampling (1976) have been able to measure the transmission of thin films of uracil up to 21 eV.…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The formation of two types of complexescharge transfer complexes and ion-radical salts-is observed for 9-methyladenine in a thin film and during the complex crystallization from a polar solvent [18], respectively. It is thus assumed that during crystallization the ionization potentials I, tending to coincide with I, change for the condensed state as compared to the gas phase [19]. This enhances the extent of overlapping between the higher occupied donor orbital and the lower vacant acceptor orbital, which results in charge transfer in the ground state and the ion-radical salt formation.…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%