Validation of the Self Reporting Questionnaire 20-Item (SRQ-20) for Use in a Low- and Middle-Income Country Emergency Centre Setting

Westhuizen, Claire van der; Wyatt, Gail E.; Williams, John K.; Stein, Dan J.; Sorsdahl, Katherine

doi:10.1007/s11469-015-9566-x

Cited by 112 publications

(96 citation statements)

References 35 publications

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“…These measures have previously been used in South Africa and both the Edinburgh Postnatal Depression Scale and the Self Reporting Questionnaire (SRQ-20) have been specifically validated in the South Africa context (Lawrie, Hofmeyr, de Jager, & Berk, 1998; van der Westhusizen et al, 2016). …”

Section: Methodsmentioning

confidence: 99%

Investigating tangible and mental resources as predictors of perceived household food insecurity during pregnancy among women in a South African birth cohort study

Pellowski

Barnett

Kuo

et al. 2017

Social Science & Medicine

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Rationale Food insecurity during pregnancy is concerning given the increased nutritional needs of the mother for proper fetal development. However, research is lacking within the South African context to investigate the association of economic and psychosocial factors and food insecurity among pregnant women, using comprehensive, conceptually driven models. Objective This study applies the Network-Individual-Resource (NIR) Model to investigate individual, intimate dyadic, and family level predictors of perceived household food insecurity for pregnant women. Methods 826 pregnant women enrolled in the Drakenstein Child Health Study (DCHS), a birth cohort in two communities in a peri-urban area of South Africa. Hierarchical logistic regressions were used to investigate the impact of household/family, intimate dyads, and individual tangible and mental resources on perceived household food insecurity during the critical period of pregnancy. Perceived household food insecurity was assessed through an adapted version of the USDA Household Food Security Scale – Short Form. Results Among 826 pregnant women in South Africa, individual-level tangible resources (e.g. income, social assistance, HIV status) and mental resources (e. g. depression, childhood trauma) predicted perceived household food insecurity and these predictors differed by community. Intimate dyadic and family level resources did not predict household food insecurity. Conclusions Our findings of the economic and psychosocial predictors of perceived household food insecurity among pregnant women in South Africa, mirror findings in general populations. This study provides support for the extension of the NIR model to perceived household food insecurity, particularly regarding individual-level mental and tangible resources, as well as the impact of community-level factors. Future research should investigate the extent to which resource sharing occurs within networks.

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Section: Methodsmentioning

confidence: 99%

Investigating tangible and mental resources as predictors of perceived household food insecurity during pregnancy among women in a South African birth cohort study

Pellowski

Barnett

Kuo

et al. 2017

Social Science & Medicine

Self Cite

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“…Ditinjau dari riwayat keturunan gangguan jiwa dalam keluarga, keberadaan anggota lain yang mengalami gangguan jiwa, meningkatkan risiko 4,5 kali seseorang yang tinggal satu rumah tangga mengalami gangguan kesehatan mental. Beberapa penelitian menunjukkan bahwa individu dengan gangguan kesehatan jiwa, memiliki anggota keluarga yang juga mengalami gangguan jiwa (Wahyuningsih, 2015;Hermiati and Harahap, 2018). Menciptakan suasana dalam keluarga yang nyaman merupakan hal penting karena dapat mempengaruhi kesehatan mental seseorang.…”

Section: Pembahasanunclassified

“…Penolakan penderita gangguan mental di masyarakat, menyebabkan keluarga dan penderita tidak berupaya mencari pertolongan pengobatan. Banyak faktor yang mempengaruhi seseorang untuk mencari pertolongan tenaga kesehatan, antara lain minimnya pengetahuan mengenai gangguan mental serta stigma yang ada di masyarakat (World Health Organization, 2013;Steel et al, 2014;Angst et al, 2016;van der Westhuizen et al, 2016). Bahkan masih banyak ditemui negara berpendapatan rendah dan menengah, penderita gangguan mental lebih memilih untuk ditangani oleh pengobat tradisional (Burns, 2014).…”

Section: Sampaiunclassified

Pengaruh Kondisi Kesehatan Lingkungan Dan Sosial Ekonomi Terhadap Kesehatan Mental Di Indonesia

Dharmayanti

Tjandrarini

Hidayangsih

et al. 2018

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Conditions of housing and residential environment are one of the factors that cause mental emotional disorder. This is related to the quality of residential environment and socio-economic conditions of the community. Residential environment derived from variabels of healthy housing, overcrowding, and residence area. Social economy was a combination of economic quintile, housing ownership, subsidized rice for the poor programmed and healthcare for the poor. Family history of mental disorders and the search for medical treatment was also been studied. The aim of this analysis was to find the relationship between residential environment and economic status as well as family history of mental emotional condition and the pursuit for medical treatment among population aged 15 years old and over. To measure mental emotional was Self Reporting Questioner (SRQ) consisted of 20 items in Riskesdas 2013 instrument. The results showed the relationship between residential environment and economic status of individual mental health. A history of mental disorders in the family also contributes to improving mental health disorders. Housing environment is a dominant factor associated with mental disorders. People who has a mental illness family member has a risk of 4,5 times experiencing mental disorders. Therefore, government support was needed to provide a decent, affordable and healthy housing for the poor.

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“…Nilai Cronbach alpha kuesioner ini sebesar 0,84 yang mengindikasikan konsistensi internal yang baik. Sensitivitas dan spesifitas dicapai 4/5 pada kelompok laki-laki, 6/7 pada kelompok perempuan (Westhuizen, 2016). SRQ-20 terdiri dari 20 pertanyaan dengan jawaban "ya" dan "tidak".…”

Section: Metodeunclassified

The Mental Health Problems of Caregivers of Children with Cerebral Palsy at Self Help Group

Wuryaningsih¹

2018

NLJ

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ABSTRAKAnak dengan cerebral palsy memiliki ketergantungan yang tinggi dalam pemenuhan perawatan sehari-harinya untuk waktu yang lama. Kondisi ini berdampak pada beban keluarga sebagai caregiver utamanya. Penelitian ini untuk mengkaji masalah kesehatan jiwa pada caregiver dengan anak cerebral palsy yang tergabung di komunitas keluarga cerebral palsy (KCP) Mojokerto Jawa Timur. Rancangan penelitian adalah deskriptif dengan menggunakan metode survei. Sampel penelitian ini yaitu keluarga dengan anak cerebral palsy. Analisis data menggunakan deskripsi frekuaensi. Teknik sampling yang digunakan adalah total sampling sebanyak 37 responden. Instrumen penelitian menggunakan self reporting questionaire-20 (SRQ-20) dengan nilai cronbach alfa 0,84. SRQ-20 juga tersedia di aplikasi online kementerian kesehatan RI. Penelitian ini menunjukkan peran caregiver paling besar adalah ibu (94,6%). Sebesar 40,5% caregiver memiliki risiko masalah kesehatan jiwa yang memerlukan konseling oleh tenaga kesehatan profesiona (skor SRQ >=6). Caregiver mengalami beberapa keluhan baik fisik, psikis, maupun sosial. Keluhan fisik yang dirasakan antara lain sering menderita sakit kepala (40,5%), sulit tidur (45,9%), pencernaan terganggu (29,7), mudah lelah (37,8%), dan rasa tidak enak di perut (40,5%). Sedangkan keluhan psikis yang dialami caregiver rata-rata merasa tegang, cemas atau khawatir (37,8%), sulit untuk mengambil keputusan (35,1%), dan merasa sulit unntuk menikmati kegiatan sehari-hari (24,3%). Ada 2 caregiver yang memiliki ide bunuh diri. Caregiver dengan anak cerebral palsy merupakan kelompok risiko orang dengan masalah kejiwaan (ODMK) karena perannya dalam memenuhi perawatan hidup sehari-hari anak dalam waktu yang lama bahkan seumur hidup. ABSTRACTChildren with cerebral palsy (CP) have a high dependency on the activities of daily life (ADL) for a whole life. This can affect mental health and well-being of caregivers of CP. This study aimed to assess the mental health problems in caregiver of a child with CP who joined in self-help group (SHG) at Mojokerto East Java Province, focusing on depression symptoms. Using total sampling approach, the family member who has a role as caregivers of a child with CP were chosen and enrolled in a descriptive study, counted 37 respondents. The self-reporting with Cronbach alpha value 0.84 was used to measure their mental health status. SRQ-20 is also available in the Indonesia Ministry of Health's online applica-

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Validation of the Self Reporting Questionnaire 20-Item (SRQ-20) for Use in a Low- and Middle-Income Country Emergency Centre Setting

Cited by 112 publications

References 35 publications

Investigating tangible and mental resources as predictors of perceived household food insecurity during pregnancy among women in a South African birth cohort study

Investigating tangible and mental resources as predictors of perceived household food insecurity during pregnancy among women in a South African birth cohort study

Pengaruh Kondisi Kesehatan Lingkungan Dan Sosial Ekonomi Terhadap Kesehatan Mental Di Indonesia

The Mental Health Problems of Caregivers of Children with Cerebral Palsy at Self Help Group

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