Validity and Reliability of Organizational Trust Instrument

Pandian, Vickneswari; Awang, Marinah; Ishak, Rosnah; Ming, Goh Kok

doi:10.6007/ijarped/v12-i2/16564

Cited by 3 publications

(3 citation statements)

References 18 publications

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“…The content validity assessment in this study was conducted in two stages. In the first stage, all items had acceptable CVI values between 0.83 and 1.00, and the S-CVI/Ave was greater than 0.97 (Pandian et al, 2023). However, the CVR rated by six experts was poor, ranging from 0.67 to 1.00.…”

Section: Content Validitymentioning

confidence: 96%

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Psychometric Analysis of Perceived Stress Scale and Brief-Cope Inventory Scale in Menopausal Women

Masani,

Md Mizanur Rahman

2024

ijph

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Introduction: Menopause is generally considered a stressful experience, with 25% of menopausal women reporting that they experience stress. Using appropriate coping strategies can help reduce stress levels and alleviate other problems in menopausal women. Aims: This study aims to analyze the psychometric properties of two questionnaires designed to measure menopausal stress and coping strategies among menopausal women in Sarawak. Methods: The content validity of this study was assessed by calculating the I-CVI, S-CVI average, S-CVI universal agreement, and CVR. The face validity was also assessed for comparisons within subgroups. A cross-sectional study was conducted in Subis District, Sarawak, involving 221 menopausal women. Participants were selected using a purposive sampling technique and data were collected from face-to-face interviews. Psychometric analysis was performed using SPSS version 28.0. Results: A total of 38 questionnaire items were analyzed by experts for relevance, clarity, simplicity, and ambiguity. After the second modification, the I-CVI, S-CVI/Ave, and CVR for all domains and items were acceptable. Therefore, all items were retained. Face validity was also confimed with an average ICC of 0.979 and a 95% confidence interval between 0.96 and 0.99 (F (9,261a) = 47.996, p < 0.05). Meanwhile, reliability test with a Cronbach’s alpha coefficient of greater than 0.70 indicated a good internal consistency. Conclusion: The questionnaires appeared to be a psychometrically sound instrument for measuring menopausal stress and coping strategies in menopausal women.

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Section: Content Validitymentioning

confidence: 96%

“…The S-CVI was calculated by averaging the I-CVI values to determine the overall item quality. The recommended S-CVI value is at least 0.8 (Pandian et al, 2023). In addition, the SCVI/Ave should be 0.90 or greater to represent the overall scale (S-CVI).…”

Section: Content Validitymentioning

confidence: 99%

Psychometric Analysis of Perceived Stress Scale and Brief-Cope Inventory Scale in Menopausal Women

Masani,

Md Mizanur Rahman

2024

ijph

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“…Table 5 indicates that all constructs studied indicate the Cronbach's Alpha value greater than 0.6. According to [13], the Cronbach's Alpha value less than 0.60 is poor, 0.60 to 0.80 is acceptable, and more than 0.8 is good. In short, this study shows that the value of Cronbach's values for all constructs is acceptable and reliable.…”

Section: Reliability Analysismentioning

confidence: 99%

An Analysis of the Effect of Price and Quality on Customer Buying Patterns: An Empirical Study of iPhone Buyers

Maisarah Hamizan,

Noor Hidayah Abu,

Mohd Fitri Mansor

et al. 2023

Int. J. Interact. Mob. Technol.

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Companies make use of various strategies in order to attract new customers, retain existing customers, and differentiate their products from those of their competitors. Apple Inc. is a multinational technology company headquartered in Cupertino, California. The company specializes in consumer devices, software, and online services. Apple is the most valuable firm in the world, the fourth-largest vendor of personal computers by unit sales, and the second-largest producer of mobile phones as of May 2022. The iPhone is a product with a strong reputation. Apple has always maintained product quality and continuously made innovations. The iPhone has a unique design, and in view of that, the model is too expensive compared to other mobile phones. Although the price is expensive, demand for the iPhone still increases from time to time. The aim of this research is to understand the factors behind iPhone purchase decisions. An investigation has been conducted to evaluate the relationship between price and quality on customer buying patterns for an iPhone. This study will adopt quantitative methods, and data collection has been conducted through online questionnaire distribution. The target respondents in this study are STML students, and the overall population of STML was 1645 students; thus, the sample size for the study should be 310 respondents. The cluster sampling technique has been used in this study. In this study, a total of 340 respondents were received, and there are 27 missing values in the data set. However, only 313 respondents are valid for the data analysis. Findings revealed that price and quality have a significant effect on the buying pattern of an iPhone. Lastly, this study discusses the limitations of the study and its conclusion.

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Relationship between Socially Sustainable Supply Chains and United Nations Sustainable Development Goals: A Perspective from the Indian Auto Ancillary Industry

Srivastava,

Vyas,

Gurtu

2024

Global Business Review

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This article aims to understand the level of awareness about the United Nations sustainable development goals among supply chain leaders. Further, it explores how organizations’ social sustainability policies can help achieve sustainable development goals. The multi-stage process involves a structured survey of supply chain management leaders from the auto ancillary industry of the National Capital Region of India, and data were analyzed using econometric tools for meaningful insights. The significant findings from the study highlight that there is a considerable lack of awareness among supply chain leaders about the sustainable development goals defined by the United Nations. However, supply chain leaders make policies that influence social sustainability positively; they do not link it with sustainable development goals. The study reveals that leaders were unanimous on improving and adopting socially sustainable measures for creating efficient supply chains. This is one of the first studies that investigated the relationships between sustainable supply chain management and sustainable development goals laid down by the United Nations.

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Validity and Reliability of Organizational Trust Instrument

Cited by 3 publications

References 18 publications

Psychometric Analysis of Perceived Stress Scale and Brief-Cope Inventory Scale in Menopausal Women

Psychometric Analysis of Perceived Stress Scale and Brief-Cope Inventory Scale in Menopausal Women

An Analysis of the Effect of Price and Quality on Customer Buying Patterns: An Empirical Study of iPhone Buyers

Relationship between Socially Sustainable Supply Chains and United Nations Sustainable Development Goals: A Perspective from the Indian Auto Ancillary Industry

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