2017
DOI: 10.1002/tea.21420
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Validity evidence for a learning progression of scientific explanation

Abstract: Providing scientific explanations for natural phenomena is a fundamental aim of science; therefore, scientific explanation has been selected as one of the key practices in science education policy documents around the world. To further elaborate on existing educational frameworks of scientific explanation in K–12, we propose a learning progression of scientific explanation based on the Phenomenon‐Theory‐Data‐Reasoning (PTDR) framework. To examine the validation of the PTDR framework for scientific explanation … Show more

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Cited by 39 publications
(47 citation statements)
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References 30 publications
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“…This should be expected given the language in the Framework and in Taking Science to School (NRC, ) about learning progressions (LPs). It matches the idea of curriculum coherence as successively connected disciplinary ideas (Hadenfeldt, Neumann, Bernholt, Xiufeng, & Parchmann, ; Fortus & Krajcik, ; Schmidt, Wang, & McKnight, ), scientific practices (Osborne, Henderson, MacPherson, Szu, Wild, & Yao, ; Yao & Guo, ), or crosscutting concepts (Fick, ) that go across grades and courses. Some sources use this LP basis to guide planning for curriculum and pedagogy (Nordine et al, ; Pruitt, ), whereas others focus on assessments (Gotwals & Songer, ; Liu, Rogat, & Bertling, ; Pellegrino et al, ), and there is emerging published work that addresses curriculum, professional development, and assessment (Wyner & Doherty, ).…”
Section: Review Findingsmentioning
confidence: 73%
“…This should be expected given the language in the Framework and in Taking Science to School (NRC, ) about learning progressions (LPs). It matches the idea of curriculum coherence as successively connected disciplinary ideas (Hadenfeldt, Neumann, Bernholt, Xiufeng, & Parchmann, ; Fortus & Krajcik, ; Schmidt, Wang, & McKnight, ), scientific practices (Osborne, Henderson, MacPherson, Szu, Wild, & Yao, ; Yao & Guo, ), or crosscutting concepts (Fick, ) that go across grades and courses. Some sources use this LP basis to guide planning for curriculum and pedagogy (Nordine et al, ; Pruitt, ), whereas others focus on assessments (Gotwals & Songer, ; Liu, Rogat, & Bertling, ; Pellegrino et al, ), and there is emerging published work that addresses curriculum, professional development, and assessment (Wyner & Doherty, ).…”
Section: Review Findingsmentioning
confidence: 73%
“…">4.Use of evidence in decision‐making contexts (Bravo‐Torija & Jiménez‐Aleixandre, ) 5.Science explanation (Yao, & Guo, ) 6.Quantitative reasoning in environmental science (Mayes et al, )…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The design and validation of learning progression‐based assessments is an active area of research (DeBarger, Penuel, Harris, & Kennedy, 2016; Todd, Romine, & Cook Whitt, ; Yao & Guo, ). The Standards for Educational and Psychological Testing (AERA, APA, & NCME, 2014) begin their discussion of validity by saying that validity is not a property of tests per se.…”
Section: Assessment: Understanding Students and Assessing Three‐dimenmentioning
confidence: 99%