2017
DOI: 10.1177/0020715217694078
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Values of deference to authority in Japan and China

Abstract: Values of deference to authority have long been prevalent in Japan and China. These two societies feature hierarchical social structures, harmonious orientations, and collectivism, which are regarded as cultural characteristics of East Asia. Through distinguishing traditional values in the political sphere from those in the non-political sphere, this article examines the relationship between traditional values and political deference levels in Japan and China. The empirical results show that conformity in fami… Show more

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Cited by 45 publications
(18 citation statements)
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“…The average score of believing the superiority of China's political system was 6.36 on a seven-point scale in Study 2, indicating a favorable evaluation. Among various reasons for the high approval of China's political system, authoritarian political culture is predominant (Shi, 2014;Zhai, 2017Zhai, , 2018. The Chinese government also has launched a propaganda campaign to stress that China's political system has an advantage in handling the COVID-19 crisis.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The average score of believing the superiority of China's political system was 6.36 on a seven-point scale in Study 2, indicating a favorable evaluation. Among various reasons for the high approval of China's political system, authoritarian political culture is predominant (Shi, 2014;Zhai, 2017Zhai, , 2018. The Chinese government also has launched a propaganda campaign to stress that China's political system has an advantage in handling the COVID-19 crisis.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Lu and Shi (2015) state that the Chinese government has taken advantage of China’s regulated education and media systems, as well as its lingering Confucian and Leninist traditions, to promote the guardianship discourse. These values strengthen political deference in China (Zhai, 2017c). Clearly, the illiberal conceptions of democracy help disguise the Chinese government’s authoritarian nature and increase the likelihood of its political survival (Lu and Shi, 2015).…”
Section: The Effects Of Democratic Conceptions On the Level Of Satisfmentioning
confidence: 90%
“…Xunzi further postulates that the only way to maintain political authority is to define and obey social hierarchies (Peng and Tang 2019 : 60). Interestingly, contemporary studies of Chinese political culture continue to find evidence about the prevalence of authoritarian orientations among the Chinese public (e.g., Neher 1994 ; Ackerly 2005 ; Park and Shin 2006; Dalton and Ong 2006 ; Chu 2013 ; Zhai 2017 ). For example, Nathan and Shi ( 1993 ) analyze cultural values in China and find that the majority of Chinese respondents have strong orientations towards authority and hierarchy.…”
Section: Bringing Historical Politics and The Poly-chronic View To The Study Of China’s Political Culturementioning
confidence: 99%