Abstract:Consider a multidimensional diffusion process X = {X (t) : t ∈ [0, 1]}. Let ε > 0 be a deterministic, user defined, tolerance error parameter. Under standard regularity conditions on the drift and diffusion coefficients of X, we construct a probability space, supporting both X and an explicit, piecewise constant, fully simulatable process Xε such that sup 0≤t≤1with probability one. Moreover, the user can adaptively choose ε ∈ (0, ε) so that X ε (also piecewise constant and fully simulatable) can be constructed… Show more
“…(S2) We have P(X + Z > t) ≤ P(Z > t) for all sufficiently large t, where Z has the residual life distribution (8) and is independent of X.…”
Section: Main Result: a Threshold For Being A Direct Proposalmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Suppose that Assumptions (A1)-(A3) hold. Let Z be a random variable independent of X with the residual life distribution (8). Then the following statements hold:…”
Section: Main Result: a Threshold For Being A Direct Proposalmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…sampling, since naive Monte Carlo sampling devotes much computational time to paths that never cross the barrier and must therefore be ultimately discarded.The ability to sample up to the first barrier-crossing time plays a central role in several related problems, such as for sampling paths up to their maximum [12] or for sampling only the maximum itself [15]. In turn these have applications to perfect sampling from stationary distributions [7,13] and to approximately solving stochastic differential equations [8].Main contributions. The central question in this paper is: Can the change of measure proposed in Blanchet and Glynn [9] be used for exact, i.e.…”
We study how to sample paths of a random walk up to the first time it crosses a fixed barrier, in the setting where the step sizes are iid with negative mean and have a regularly varying right tail. We introduce a desirable property for a change of measure to be suitable for exact simulation. We study whether the change of measure of Blanchet and Glynn [9] satisfies this property and show that it does so if and only if the tail index α of the right tail lies in the interval (1, 3/2).
“…(S2) We have P(X + Z > t) ≤ P(Z > t) for all sufficiently large t, where Z has the residual life distribution (8) and is independent of X.…”
Section: Main Result: a Threshold For Being A Direct Proposalmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Suppose that Assumptions (A1)-(A3) hold. Let Z be a random variable independent of X with the residual life distribution (8). Then the following statements hold:…”
Section: Main Result: a Threshold For Being A Direct Proposalmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…sampling, since naive Monte Carlo sampling devotes much computational time to paths that never cross the barrier and must therefore be ultimately discarded.The ability to sample up to the first barrier-crossing time plays a central role in several related problems, such as for sampling paths up to their maximum [12] or for sampling only the maximum itself [15]. In turn these have applications to perfect sampling from stationary distributions [7,13] and to approximately solving stochastic differential equations [8].Main contributions. The central question in this paper is: Can the change of measure proposed in Blanchet and Glynn [9] be used for exact, i.e.…”
We study how to sample paths of a random walk up to the first time it crosses a fixed barrier, in the setting where the step sizes are iid with negative mean and have a regularly varying right tail. We introduce a desirable property for a change of measure to be suitable for exact simulation. We study whether the change of measure of Blanchet and Glynn [9] satisfies this property and show that it does so if and only if the tail index α of the right tail lies in the interval (1, 3/2).
“…Recall that Taylor's formula with integral remainder states for any smooth function g on [0,1] , that…”
Section: Taylor Expansion On a Riemannian Manifoldmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Lyons' theory has found numerous applications to stochastic calculus and stochastic differential equations, for example see [4], [5], [6], [8], and the references therein. For some more recent applications, see [1], [19], [18], [9] , and [2].…”
In this paper, we build the foundation for a theory of controlled rough paths on manifolds. A number of natural candidates for the definition of manifold valued controlled rough paths are developed and shown to be equivalent. The theory of controlled rough one-forms along such a controlled path and their resulting integrals are then defined. This general integration theory does require the introduction of an additional geometric structure on the manifold which we refer to as a "parallelism." The transformation properties of the theory under change of parallelisms is explored. Using these transformation properties, it is shown that the integration of a smooth one-form along a manifold valued controlled rough path is in fact well defined independent of any additional geometric structures. We present a theory of push-forwards and show how it is compatible with our integration theory. Lastly, we give a number of characterizations for solving a rough differential equation when the solution is interpreted as a controlled rough path on a manifold and then show such solutions exist and are unique.
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