“…For example, the cytoplasmic droplet on human spermatozoa is associated with poor sperm motility (Zini, et al, 1998), abnormal head and midpiece morphology (Gergely, et al, 1999, Gomez, et al, 1996, Huszar and Vigue, 1993, lower fertilizing capacity (Keating, et al, 1997) and reduced zona pellucida binding (Ergur, et al, 2002, Huszar, et al, 1994, Liu and Baker, 1992. The mechanism by which these abnormal sperm exhibit reduced function is attributed to disturbed membrane remodeling (Huszar, et al, 1997) and higher extents of lipid peroxidation (Aitken, et al, 1994, Huszar, et al, 1994, Ollero, et al, 2000. The latter is most likely due to the high levels of ROS produced by the cytoplasmic droplet itself (Aitken, et al, 1994, Gil-Guzman, et al, 2001, Gomez, et al, 1996, Huszar and Vigue, 1993, Ollero, et al, 2000, combined with the enriched polyunsaturated fatty acids derived from the membrane of the droplet Vigue, 1993, Ollero, et al, 2000).…”