2021
DOI: 10.1111/ter.12557
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Variations in magmatism and the state of tectonic compensation of the Mariana subduction system

Abstract: We investigate the variations in the state of isostatic compensation of the Mariana subduction system. We first calculate and analyse the gravity-derived crustal thickness and non-isostatic topography of this region. The Mariana back-arc spreading centre and West Mariana Ridge are both close to Airy isostatic compensation. In contrast, the Mariana Trench axis is associated with a clearly defined zone of negative non-isostatic topography and free-air gravity anomaly (FAA), which have been shown to be caused by … Show more

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Cited by 4 publications
(4 citation statements)
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“…The effect of mantle melting on anomalous bathymetry in back-arc basin settings has been extensively analyzed in geochemical studies (Woodhead et al, 1993;Taylor, 1995;Taylor and Martinez, 2003;Kelley et al, 2006;Mibe et al, 2011;Li et al, 2022), geophysical studies (Cross and Pilger, 1982;Sdrolias and Mueller, 2006;Kneller and van Keken, 2008;Long and Wirth, 2013;Balázs et al, 2022), and numerical simulations (Billen and Gurnis, 2001;Gerya and Yuen, 2003;Syracuse et al, 2010;Lee and Wada, 2017;Magni, 2019). Nonetheless, the density structure of the BABs mantle remains speculative.…”
Section: Crust-mantle Density Contrast and Mantle Temperaturementioning
confidence: 99%
See 1 more Smart Citation
“…The effect of mantle melting on anomalous bathymetry in back-arc basin settings has been extensively analyzed in geochemical studies (Woodhead et al, 1993;Taylor, 1995;Taylor and Martinez, 2003;Kelley et al, 2006;Mibe et al, 2011;Li et al, 2022), geophysical studies (Cross and Pilger, 1982;Sdrolias and Mueller, 2006;Kneller and van Keken, 2008;Long and Wirth, 2013;Balázs et al, 2022), and numerical simulations (Billen and Gurnis, 2001;Gerya and Yuen, 2003;Syracuse et al, 2010;Lee and Wada, 2017;Magni, 2019). Nonetheless, the density structure of the BABs mantle remains speculative.…”
Section: Crust-mantle Density Contrast and Mantle Temperaturementioning
confidence: 99%
“…The unknown pre-extension crustal structure complicates interpretations in all tectonic settings. A highly variable volume of magmatic additions to the crust during extension (Woodhead et al, 1993;Taylor et al, 1995;Charvis et al, 1995;Martinez and Taylor, 2002;Thybo and Artemieva, 2013;Magee et al, 2016;Liu et al, 2018;Buntin et al, 2021;Li et al, 2022) with possible abrupt short-wavelength changes (Dunn and Martinez, 2011) leads to further complications. Several crustal types may exist in back-arc basins, depending on tectonic setting and extension history, since not all backarc basins evolve from rifting to seafloor spreading (Tables 1, 2), and many formed on oceanic lithosphere of the overriding oceanic plate.…”
Section: Crustal Types In Babsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…At approximately 43 Ma, the Pacific Plate suddenly changed its direction from northwards to westwards, and true subduction began (Richards & Lithgow‐Bertelloni, 1996). Many scholars believe that from the beginning of subduction to 30 Ma, the morphology of the IBM arc and the subduction structure remained relatively stable (Ishizuka et al., 2018; Li et al., 2021; Taylor, 1992). At approximately 25 Ma, the ocean floor of the Parece Vela Basin began to spread northwards and southwards, forming the Shikoku Basin at the northern end of the IBM arc.…”
Section: Tectonic Settingsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…At the same time, the subduction process, mechanism and effect of the Mariana subduction system, as a typical example of an extensional subduction model (Karig, 1971a, 1971b; Ueda Seiya & Jin, 1984), have long been popular research topics. Previous studies on the Mariana structure and subduction process have focused mostly on large‐scale subduction zone types (Bibee et al, 1980; Hall, 2002; Li et al., 2014; Zang & Ning, 1996), coupled plate characteristics (Erica et al., 2014; Takahashi et al., 2007, 2008), mantle wedge convection structures (Barklage et al., 2015; Pozgay et al., 2013), segmentation of subduction structures (Ribeiro et al., 2022; Takahashi & Saito, 2010), material migration and transformation (Ribeiro et al., 2019; Taira et al., 1998), earthquake activity (Fryer, 1996; Hajime et al., 2010) and magma processes (Kelley et al., 2010; Li et al., 2021; Wlki et al., 2018). However, relatively few studies have been performed on the tectonic migrations revealed by small‐ to medium‐scale depocentre transitions and fault transitions in oceanic sedimentary layers, and the structural and sedimentary evolution processes of Cenozoic intraplate basins are closely related to the evolution of the subduction systems.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%