2015
DOI: 10.1007/s00345-015-1535-2
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Vascular-targeted photodynamic therapy with TOOKAD® Soluble in localized prostate cancer: standardization of the procedure

Abstract: IntroductionVascular-targeted photodynamic therapy with TOOKAD® Soluble is an innovative focal therapy procedure assessed in localized prostate cancer treatment.Materials and methodsThis mini-invasive technique destroys targeted tissues using a photosensitizer [TOOKAD® Soluble (WST11), STEBA Biotech] activated by laser light in the presence of oxygen. Its application for prostate cancer requires intravenous infusion of TOOKAD® Soluble and the illumination of the targeted area by transperineal optical fibers in… Show more

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Cited by 82 publications
(45 citation statements)
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“…During the dose escalation phase, 3 patients received single fiber, 2 mg/kg WST11, 200 J/cm light and 6 patients received 2 mg/kg WST11, 300 J/cm light (single or multifiber). Based upon cumulative data from PCM202 and concurrent ongoing European trials 20 , dose escalation was discontinued following the multifiber - 2mg/kg WST11 - 300 J/cm dose group by the DSMB and the trial sponsor, as it was felt that reproducible, confluent necrosis could be achieved at an optimal dosing of multiple laser fibers, 4 mg/kg WST11, and 200 J/cm energy, and that further escalation would risk toxicity without perceived benefit in efficacy. A total of 21 patients were thus treated at the optimal dose.…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…During the dose escalation phase, 3 patients received single fiber, 2 mg/kg WST11, 200 J/cm light and 6 patients received 2 mg/kg WST11, 300 J/cm light (single or multifiber). Based upon cumulative data from PCM202 and concurrent ongoing European trials 20 , dose escalation was discontinued following the multifiber - 2mg/kg WST11 - 300 J/cm dose group by the DSMB and the trial sponsor, as it was felt that reproducible, confluent necrosis could be achieved at an optimal dosing of multiple laser fibers, 4 mg/kg WST11, and 200 J/cm energy, and that further escalation would risk toxicity without perceived benefit in efficacy. A total of 21 patients were thus treated at the optimal dose.…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The lead-containing bacteriophaeophorbide derivative known as TOOKAD [25] and its newer water-soluble derivative known as TOOKAD Soluble have been tested in clinical trials for prostate cancer [26]. The new bacteriochlorin derivative known as LUZ11 [27] recently entered clinical trials for head and neck cancer in Portugal (Photodynamic Therapy With LUZ11 in Advanced Head and Neck Cancer, Clinical Trials.Gov NCT02070432).…”
Section: Tetrapyrrole Structuresmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The photosensitizer is infused intravenously while the targeted prostate zone is illuminated by trans-perineal optical fibers. 3 The photosensitizer absorbs light and transfers energy to oxygen molecules creating reactive oxygen species and inducing irreversible endothelial damage which is quickly followed by thrombosis, blood stasis, and vessel occlusion, ultimately leading to tumor necrosis. [4][5][6] Results from multiple phase II clinical trials in prostate cancer patients treated by VTP hemiablation show that a high rate of patients have no detectable tumors years after therapy compared to the untreated population.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%