The aim of the work was to develop a laser Doppler anemometry method for high-speed turbulent aerodynamic flow diagnostic. As a result, this allowed us to measure two projections of the velocity vector in the range of 0.1 - 400 m/s with a relative error not exceeding 0.5%. The measurement area was 0.1x0.1x0.5mm. The positioning device moved the measuring unit in the area of 250 x 250 x 250 mm with an accuracy of 0.1 mm. This method also provides the ability to measure local flow rate fluctuations.