2018
DOI: 10.1016/j.jmig.2017.11.017
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Venous Thromboembolic Complications to Hysterectomy for Benign Disease: A Nationwide Cohort Study

Abstract: The 30-day cumulative incidence of VTE after hysterectomy for benign conditions was low overall (0.19%). Laparoscopic hysterectomy and vaginal hysterectomy carry a lower risk than the abdominal procedure. Postoperative heparin thromboprophylaxis significantly reduces the risk of VTE and should be considered, especially if risk factors are present.

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Cited by 20 publications
(15 citation statements)
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“…A recent Danish nationwide cohort study showed that the use of oral hormonal contraceptives or hormone therapy did not influence the hazard ratio of VTE in women undergoing hysterectomy for benign disease. Most of the patients (58.6%) received postoperative pharmacologic thromboprophylaxis leading up to discharge home [154]. A recent systematic review examining the association of surgical risk with exogenous hormone use in Table 6 Venous thromboembolism prophylaxis recommendations for minimally invasive gynecologic surgery transgender patients concluded that current evidence does not support the need to routinely discontinue all cross-sex hormone therapy before surgery.…”
Section: Hormonal Contraceptives and Hormone Replacement Therapymentioning
confidence: 99%
“…A recent Danish nationwide cohort study showed that the use of oral hormonal contraceptives or hormone therapy did not influence the hazard ratio of VTE in women undergoing hysterectomy for benign disease. Most of the patients (58.6%) received postoperative pharmacologic thromboprophylaxis leading up to discharge home [154]. A recent systematic review examining the association of surgical risk with exogenous hormone use in Table 6 Venous thromboembolism prophylaxis recommendations for minimally invasive gynecologic surgery transgender patients concluded that current evidence does not support the need to routinely discontinue all cross-sex hormone therapy before surgery.…”
Section: Hormonal Contraceptives and Hormone Replacement Therapymentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Thus, women with CRF are more likely to need a hysterectomy at a younger age than the general population. However, hysterectomy is a major surgical intervention and is associated with significant operative risks and complications (e.g., infection, organ injury and postoperative thromboembolism) [13,14]. The introduction of endometrial destructive techniques that remove or destroy endometrial tissue has decreased the number of hysterectomies performed in the UK for benign indications by 64%.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Among patients undergoing hysterectomy, 58.6% received pharmacologic thromboprophylaxis and 41.4% received no thromboprophylaxis. Multivariate analysis comparing minimally invasive surgery with laparotomy showed that VTE was significantly reduced with laparoscopic hysterectomy (hazard ratio, .51; 95% CI, .28−.92; p = .03) and vaginal hysterectomy (hazard ratio, .39; 95% CI, .24−.63; p < .001) [25].…”
Section: Hysterectomymentioning
confidence: 99%