“…However, such surveys provide only point wise information about the condition of levees, therefore it is essential to apply methods which can reveal the geotechnical condition in a spatially continuous manner. Geophysical techniques such as electrical resistivity tomography (ERT), induced polarization (IP), electromagnetic induction (EM) [2,4,10] and ground-penetrating radar (GPR) [3,5,6,11], are frequently used for this purpose. In addition, MASW method [12] and microgravimetry are increasingly being used to recognize the geotechnical condition of flood levee.…”