2003
DOI: 10.1016/s0168-1605(02)00563-9
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Viability of microencapsulated bifidobacteria in simulated gastric juice and bile solution

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Cited by 133 publications
(89 citation statements)
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“…The assimilative reductions of cholesterol by nonencapsulated and encapsulated L. acidophilus ATCC 43,121 were 35.98 % and 32.84 %, respectively. Moreover, encapsulation did not significantly (P>0.05) affect the adherence of 10-20 μm (Lian et al, 2002;Lian et al, 2003;Hisiao et al 2004) L. acidophilus ATCC 43,121 onto the human intestinal epithelial cell lines HT-29. Studies suggest that microencapsulation of free probiotic cells can increase their viability by ≥2 log cycles in fermented milks during a refrigerated storage period.…”
Section: Viability and Survival Of Probiotics In Gastrointestinal Conmentioning
confidence: 84%
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“…The assimilative reductions of cholesterol by nonencapsulated and encapsulated L. acidophilus ATCC 43,121 were 35.98 % and 32.84 %, respectively. Moreover, encapsulation did not significantly (P>0.05) affect the adherence of 10-20 μm (Lian et al, 2002;Lian et al, 2003;Hisiao et al 2004) L. acidophilus ATCC 43,121 onto the human intestinal epithelial cell lines HT-29. Studies suggest that microencapsulation of free probiotic cells can increase their viability by ≥2 log cycles in fermented milks during a refrigerated storage period.…”
Section: Viability and Survival Of Probiotics In Gastrointestinal Conmentioning
confidence: 84%
“…Resistant starch has been used in protection of probiotic bacteria to reach the large intestine. L. rhamnosus and bifidobacteria with starch have been shown to survive passage through the human gastrointestinal tract (Lian et al, 2003). But, Hi-Maize starch encapsulation did not protect L. acidophilus and B. infantis from high acid conditions (Sultana et al, 2000).…”
Section: Starchmentioning
confidence: 99%
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“…Probiotics, after surviving food processing, are upon consumption then exposed to conditions prevailing in the stomach and small intestine before they reach their site which is the colon (Siuta-Cruce & Goulet, 2001;Hansen et al, 2002;Lian et al, 2002). The microbes may die during their transit through the upper intestinal tract to the colon and therefore they may not be able to colonize the colon (Talwakar et al, 2001).…”
Section: Probiotic Challengesmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The microbes may die during their transit through the upper intestinal tract to the colon and therefore they may not be able to colonize the colon (Talwakar et al, 2001). They must therefore survive gastric acidity and bile salts which they encounter during their passage through the GIT (Hansen et al, 2002;Lian et al, 2002;Sakai et al, 1987;Siuta-Cruce & Goulet, 2001;). Their survival in the GI T depends on the strain and species-specific resistance to low pH (pH values ranging from 1.3 to 3.0) in gastric juice and to bile salts found in the small intestine (Hansen et al, 2002;Lian et al, 2002).…”
Section: Probiotic Challengesmentioning
confidence: 99%