“…is the use of EM (Belur et al, 2020). In the context of IPV, the imposition of a PO with EM is considered effective in deterring the aggressor from approaching the victim and in preventing further attacks and even attempted homicides when these measures are in force (Arenas, 2016; Erez et al, 2012; Erez & Ibarra, 2007; Hwang et al, 2023; Otero, 2009). In turn, it helps victims to have a greater sense of security during the EM program, and more autonomy and confidence to carry out their daily activities (Arenas, 2016; Erez et al, 2012; Hwang et al, 2023).…”