Views of pediatric emergency fellows and fellowship directors concerning training experiences in child abuse and neglect

Biehler, Jefry L.; Apolo, Julio; Burton, Laurie

doi:10.1097/00006565-199610000-00011

Cited by 18 publications

(6 citation statements)

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“…This positive attitude sensed equally at all ranking levels and pediatric specialties. This provides another opportunity to incorporate education materials and training courses in Saudi Medical Schools' and postgraduate trainings' curricula as demanded previously [12] , [20] . This study provides clear evidence that medical school curriculum addressing child maltreatment can play a major role in fighting CAN and increase reporting of its most common type.…”

Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Child maltreatment between knowledge, attitude and beliefs among Saudi pediatricians, pediatric residency trainees and medical students

Alnasser

Albijadi

Abdullah

et al. 2017

Annals of Medicine &Amp; Surgery

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BackgroundChild maltreatment is not included in Saudi medical schools and pediatric residency curriculums, which might limit knowledge and spread misconceptions. Additionally, physicians might have different attitudes regarding reporting child abuse and neglect. In this study, we hypothesize that medical students and pediatric trainees have limited knowledge, oblivious attitude and misbeliefs regarding child maltreatment in comparison to experienced pediatricians. But, medical students and trainees might hold higher motives and willingness to learn about child maltreatment and their consequences.MethodsA self reported questionnaire was distributed after a pilot study to include pediatricians, pediatrics trainees and medical students in all main areas of pediatrics services: pediatrics wards, pediatrics outpatient clinics, critical care and pediatrics emergency.ResultsIn disregard to their level of training, medical students and physicians believed that child maltreatment happens within the kingdom and is common. They were familiar with the child maltreatment definition, although only one third thought it is subject to culture sensitivity. However, experienced physicians were more knowledgeable especially about neglect. Moreover, female participants were more likely to report despite being more skeptical of readiness of Saudi law system to deal with cases of maltreatment. In general, knowledge about reporting was clearly deficit at all levels. Fortunately, all participants requested and were enthusiastic to receive further training.ConclusionSaudi medical students, pediatrics trainees and pediatricians have good basic knowledge, positive attitude and willingness to learn more to provide a safe environment for children in Saudi Arabia. However, knowledge in regards to reporting child maltreatment is a major observed defect. Still, further education and training are needed to combat CAN in Saudi Arabia.

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Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Child maltreatment between knowledge, attitude and beliefs among Saudi pediatricians, pediatric residency trainees and medical students

Alnasser

Albijadi

Abdullah

et al. 2017

Annals of Medicine &Amp; Surgery

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“…The literature suggests, however, that opportunities exist for improved child abuse education for health and related professionals. One suggestion for improved education, from Biehler's study (16), is that regional or national child abuse training centres be established for the specific child abuse education ofhealth professionals. A study conducted in Israel concludes that professionals in social work, medicine, psychology, and education all require improved education in the area of child abuse and advocates the development of a common curriculum and interprofessional education model (22).…”

Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Psychiatrie Residents' Views on Their Training and Experience regarding Issues Related to Child Abuse

Barnard-Thompson

Leichner

1999

Can J Psychiatry

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Although psychiatric residents appear to be aware of the prevalence of child abuse and its varied effects on the victims' mental health, the majority felt that their medical training in this area had been insufficient. For this reason, medical school curricula and training experiences might require reevaluation. Increasing the profile of child abuse and its impact on mental health might also result in enhanced prevention programs and treatment resources available to abused children and their abusers.

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“…Training is an important factor that may promote paediatricians' ability to detect early maltreatment and to report it (Arnold et al ., ; Bannon and Carter, ). Studies conducted among paediatricians indicated that many of them are aware of the limitations of their training, especially regarding issues related to the detection and treatment of abused and neglected children and, therefore, they seek further training (Biehler et al ., ; Dubowitz, ). The importance of identifying training needs is supported by the evidence that specialised training makes a difference in paediatricians' knowledge and behaviour when it comes to identifying, reporting and treating abused and neglected children.…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Israeli Paediatricians' Attitudes and Experiences of Reporting Child Maltreatment and Related Training Needs

Jedwab

Benbenishty

2017

Child Abuse Review

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Healthcare professionals and particularly paediatricians have a significant responsibility to diagnose and report child maltreatment. In situations where there is a suspicion of maltreatment, the professionals have to report the case to the authorities. Even though reporting is mandatory, previous research indicates that health professionals tend to report only a few of their suspected cases. The aims of the current study are to: (1) examine paediatricians' attitudes and experiences concerning the identification and reporting of suspected child abuse and neglect cases; (2) assess paediatricians' training needs; and (3) examine the associations between paediatricians' attitudes and years of experience with suspected maltreatment handling and their training needs. A sample of 200 Israeli paediatricians, all members of the Israeli Paediatric Association, completed telephone interviews regarding their attitudes, experiences and training needs. The findings indicate high rates of reporting and a need for additional training. Paediatricians who had less experience with such cases or those with minimal training were more likely to ask for training. There was no significant correlation between the paediatricians' attitudes and years of experience. The authors suggest the development of specialised training programmes that will provide paediatricians with theoretical knowledge and practical skills related to child abuse and neglect. Key Practitioner Messages Health professionals are often required by law to report any reasonable suspicion of child abuse or neglect. Prior studies indicate that there are various barriers to reporting. Studies indicate a need for further theoretical and practical training and education of health professionals.

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Views of pediatric emergency fellows and fellowship directors concerning training experiences in child abuse and neglect

Cited by 18 publications

References 0 publications

Child maltreatment between knowledge, attitude and beliefs among Saudi pediatricians, pediatric residency trainees and medical students

Child maltreatment between knowledge, attitude and beliefs among Saudi pediatricians, pediatric residency trainees and medical students

Psychiatrie Residents' Views on Their Training and Experience regarding Issues Related to Child Abuse

Israeli Paediatricians' Attitudes and Experiences of Reporting Child Maltreatment and Related Training Needs

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