2007 IEEE 20th International Conference on Micro Electro Mechanical Systems (MEMS) 2007
DOI: 10.1109/memsys.2007.4432975
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Virtual components for droplet control using marangoni flows: Size-selective filters, traps, channels, and pumps

Abstract: This paper describes several microfluidic components, including channels, filters, traps, and pumps, for manipulating aqueous droplets suspended in a film of oil on blank, unpatterned substrates. These "virtual" devices have no physical structure; they accomplish their function entirely by localized Marangoni flows created in a non-contact manner by heat sources suspended just above the liquid surface. Various flow patterns can be engineered through the geometric design of the heat sources on size scales rangi… Show more

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Cited by 5 publications
(3 citation statements)
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“…Using a laser as heat source makes it possible to move isotropic objects such as steel spheres, as it allows light to hit the surface at a precise point [49]. Finally, stationary heated structures on a chip suspended above the surface can generate many types of behaviours by using point, line, annular or triangular heat sources [50].…”
Section: Marangoni Effectmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Using a laser as heat source makes it possible to move isotropic objects such as steel spheres, as it allows light to hit the surface at a precise point [49]. Finally, stationary heated structures on a chip suspended above the surface can generate many types of behaviours by using point, line, annular or triangular heat sources [50].…”
Section: Marangoni Effectmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Researchers are now going further and further in the design of lab -on -a -chip platforms whose processing units enable combined and automatized operations on microfluidic systems such as droplet production, sizeselective sorting, pumping, division and fusion, transport along microchannels or trapping [15] - [17]. Ref.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Where liquid is moved and patterned to drag objects without taking into account the object physical properties. For instance, a large type of objects such as glass and metallic beads, micro-components [10], drops [11] and air bubbles [12] can be manipulated. The principle used is based on the shear stress variation on a fluid-fluid/gas interface.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%