2018
DOI: 10.1002/prs.12005
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Virtual learning for safety, why not a smartphone?

Abstract: This article aims to examine the effectiveness of a Virtual Learning Environment (VLE) using Kolb's Experiential Learning Theory (ELT) for chemical laboratory safety. A VLE model of a distillation column rig situated at the chemical engineering department, at the University of Nottingham (UK) was designed for the purpose of safety and hazard awareness training for first year laboratory students. The basic pedagogical ideas behind the model were to compare the effectiveness of passive learning used in tradition… Show more

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Cited by 14 publications
(6 citation statements)
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“…These newly formed concepts and ideas are then tested through active experimentation, resulting in new experiences and further learning. The continuous cycle of learning in ELT is represented through four stages: concrete experience, reflective observation, abstract conceptualization, and active experimentation (Dholakiya et al, 2019).…”
Section: Theoretical Frameworkmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…These newly formed concepts and ideas are then tested through active experimentation, resulting in new experiences and further learning. The continuous cycle of learning in ELT is represented through four stages: concrete experience, reflective observation, abstract conceptualization, and active experimentation (Dholakiya et al, 2019).…”
Section: Theoretical Frameworkmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Of the 45 papers analysed, VR-based technologies have been used for H&S training in the following industrial sectors comprising high-risk engineering activities: construction (n = 25), manufacturing and assembly (n = 8), chemical process/laboratory (n = 7), mining (n = 2), electric power and electronics (n = 2), and agricultural (n = 1). This range of industries is due to the potential of VR technologies to create digital analogues for real-life scenarios that can be used for training, including both normal and abnormal operating conditions, in which stress drivers can still be incorporated while ensuring a safe training setting (Bissonnette et al, 2019;Dholakiya et al, 2019). Specifically, the use of VR-based technologies in the field of construction was evident when compared to other industries (Fig.…”
Section: What Topics Have Researchers Investigated For Vr-based Healt...mentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Conducting trainings in such a way increases their effectiveness, as employees more quickly assimilate the knowledge and practiced skills transferred to them. The selection of training methods and resources depends on the objectives and subject matter of the training, as well as on the preferences and tastes of the trainer [23,24]. The most common methods used during safety training include [25][26][27][28][29]: (a) on-the-job training, the discovery of new capabilities of the participant, directions for the development of their competencies, setting and achieving goals, which supports the implementation of the employee to their new tasks and responsibilities in the workplace; (b) lectures consisting mainly as an oral transmission of information, useful for the transmission of new information; (c) demonstration, the demonstration or showing how to perform correctly; (d) stories and analogies, used to tell about incidents, analyze these situations and accidental events and potential accidental events in order to change the mindset of the trainees to avoid such situations again; (e) interactive lecture, when the trainer gives instructions and creates questions in order for the trainees to arrive at a certain knowledge and solution to the event or problem presented; (f) case study, when the trainer solves a specific event or situation in a planned form; (g) role-playing, the reenactment of various social interactions in order to prepare the audience so that when a real situation occurs, their reaction will be correct; (h) training games, an activating method conducted by a trainer in order to involve the participants to work out, on their own, a correct pattern of actions; (i) experiment, a very little used method in safety training consisting of achieving a very specific goal.…”
Section: Type Of Safety Trainingmentioning
confidence: 99%